Dolina Gehenny obrazem potępienia

Ewelina Maniecka
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Abstract

The Valley of the Hinnom in the Old Testament always referred to a place south of the city walls. After the sacrifices of children made to Molech, this area was cursed. The people began to throw garbage and dispose of the bodies of convicts there while unfading fire burnt them. Unpleasant and acrid smoke constantly hovered over this area. The teaching of Jesus of Nazareth changed the meaning of the term Gehenna. Jesus used it to bring people to the reality of damnation. He pointed to the need for one’s radical turning away from evil and sin in order to avoid this punishment. The valley of disgrace has become thus the image of eternal hell in Jesus’ preaching.
地狱谷与诅咒的形象
旧约中的欣嫩子谷总是指城墙以南的一个地方。在向摩洛献祭儿童之后,这个地区被诅咒了。人们开始在那里扔垃圾和处理囚犯的尸体,而不灭的火焚烧他们。难闻的刺鼻的烟雾不断地在这个地区上空盘旋。拿撒勒人耶稣的教导改变了地狱一词的含义。耶稣用它把人们带到诅咒的现实中。他指出,为了避免这种惩罚,一个人需要彻底远离邪恶和罪恶。因此,羞辱谷在耶稣的讲道中成为永恒地狱的形象。
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