{"title":"Imaging of Pulmonary Tuberculosis with 18F-Fluoro-Deoxy-Glucose and 18F-Ethylcholine","authors":"M. Vorster, A. Stoltz, A. Jacobs, M. Sathekge","doi":"10.2174/1876388X01406010017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: A 37-year-old man was referred for PET/CT with the following diagnostic challenge: a longstanding smoking history, histologically confirmed TB and sarcoidosis with worsening chest-related symptoms and a non-responsive right upper lobe lung lesion (as detected on CT). Materials and Methods: PET/CT imaging was performed with 18 F-FDG and followed by imaging with 18 F-fluoroethyl- choline in an attempt to better characterize the lung lesion. This was followed by biopsies of the right upper lobe nodule, the pleura and a brain lesion. Results: Both tracers demonstrated increased uptake in the lung lesion and in multiple lymph node groups. Histology revealed the presence of a granulomatous disease in the lung lesion, the pleura and in the brain. Follow-up evaluation with 18 F-fluoroethyl-choline PET/CT demonstrated some improvement, which correlated with clinical improvement. Conclusion: Tuberculous lesions demonstrate increased accumulation of 18 F-fluoroethyl-choline on PET/CT, which may be useful in the evaluation of treatment response. When used in combination with 18 F-FDG, it could be of value in","PeriodicalId":88754,"journal":{"name":"The open nuclear medicine journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"17-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The open nuclear medicine journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876388X01406010017","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Abstract
Introduction: A 37-year-old man was referred for PET/CT with the following diagnostic challenge: a longstanding smoking history, histologically confirmed TB and sarcoidosis with worsening chest-related symptoms and a non-responsive right upper lobe lung lesion (as detected on CT). Materials and Methods: PET/CT imaging was performed with 18 F-FDG and followed by imaging with 18 F-fluoroethyl- choline in an attempt to better characterize the lung lesion. This was followed by biopsies of the right upper lobe nodule, the pleura and a brain lesion. Results: Both tracers demonstrated increased uptake in the lung lesion and in multiple lymph node groups. Histology revealed the presence of a granulomatous disease in the lung lesion, the pleura and in the brain. Follow-up evaluation with 18 F-fluoroethyl-choline PET/CT demonstrated some improvement, which correlated with clinical improvement. Conclusion: Tuberculous lesions demonstrate increased accumulation of 18 F-fluoroethyl-choline on PET/CT, which may be useful in the evaluation of treatment response. When used in combination with 18 F-FDG, it could be of value in
简介:一名37岁男性因以下诊断挑战被转介PET/CT:长期吸烟史,组织学证实结核病和结节病,胸部相关症状恶化,右上肺无反应性病变(CT上发现)。材料和方法:采用18 F-FDG进行PET/CT成像,然后用18 f -氟乙基胆碱成像,试图更好地表征肺部病变。随后对右上肺叶结节、胸膜和脑病变进行活检。结果:两种示踪剂在肺病变和多淋巴结组均显示摄取增加。组织学显示肺部病变、胸膜和脑部有肉芽肿性病变。随访评价18f -氟乙基胆碱PET/CT显示有一定改善,与临床改善相关。结论:结核病变在PET/CT上表现为18 f -氟乙基胆碱积累增加,可用于评价治疗效果。当与18f - fdg结合使用时,它可以在