Effect of water supplemented with a herbal based product on the internal organs of broiler chickens

IF 0.4 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21521/mw.6785

J. Wojtacka, B. Wysok, A. Wiszniewska-Łaszczych, Małgorzata GOMÓŁKA-PAWLICKA, M. Gesek, Agnieszka Chłodowska, Bartłomiej Tykałowski, H. Różański, Hubert Iwiński, A. Koncicki

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We analyzed the effect of a herbal (phytoncides) supplement on the morphology of internal organs and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens. The study was conducted on 60 birds divided into 3 groups (n = 20): one control and two experimental. Starting at 3 weeks of age, chickens from the experimental groups were given water with the addition of a preparation based on concentrated natural components in two doses: 1 and 2 ml/l. Group 1 was given the supplement twice for 3 and 5 days, and group 2 once for 3 days. After slaughter at the age of 40 days, the proventriculus, gizzard, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, cecum, liver, spleen, kidneys, bursa of Fabricius (BF), lungs, and pectoral muscles were sampled for histological analyses. Additionally, villi height (VH) and crypt depth (CD) in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum were measured. The results did not show statistically significant differences between the groups in the number of histological lesions in the organs and tissues sampled. Morphometric evaluation showed statistically significant differences between the groups (p < 0.05) for VH and CD in the duodenum and ileum.

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水中添加草药产品对肉鸡内脏器官的影响

本研究分析了添加一种草药(植物杀虫剂)对肉鸡内脏形态和肠道形态的影响。研究对象60只禽鸟，分为3组(n = 20):对照组1只，试验组2只。从3周龄开始，试验组鸡按1和2 ml/l两种剂量在水中添加以浓缩天然成分为基础的制剂。组1饲喂2次，连续3、5 d;组2饲喂1次，连续3 d。屠宰后40日龄，取前脑室、胗、十二指肠、空肠、回肠、盲肠、肝脏、脾脏、肾脏、法氏囊(BF)、肺和胸肌进行组织学分析。测定十二指肠、空肠和回肠的绒毛高度(VH)和隐窝深度(CD)。结果显示，在器官和组织样本的组织学病变数量上，两组之间没有统计学上的显著差异。十二指肠和回肠VH和CD的形态计量学评价显示，组间差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice VETERINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" publishes various types of articles which are grouped in the following editorial categories: reviews, original studies, scientific and professional problems, the history of veterinary medicine, posthumous memoirs, as well as chronicles that briefly relate scientific advances and developments in the veterinary profession and medicine. The most important are the first two categories, which are published with short summaries in English. Moreover, from 2001 the editors of "Medycyna Weterynaryjna", bearing in mind market demands, has also started publishing entire works in English. Since 2008 the periodical has appeared in an electronic version. The following are available in this version: summaries of studies published from 1999 to 2005, full versions of all the studies published in the years 2006-2011 (in pdf files), and full versions of the English studies published in the current year (pdf). Only summaries of the remaining studies from the current year are available. In accordance with the principles accepted by the editors, the full versions of these texts will not be made available until next year. All articles are evaluated twice by leading Polish scientists and professionals before they are considered for publication. For years now "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" has maintained a high standard thanks to this system. The review articles are actually succinct monographs dealing with specific scientific and professional problems that are based on the most recent findings. Original works have a particular value, since they present research carried out in Polish and international scientific centers.