Results of surgical treatment of the mandible body fractures with own designedexternal fixator in two horses

IF 0.4 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21521/mw.6734

B. Turek, K. Górski, O. Drewnowska, T. Szara, Natalia Kozłowska

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Abstract

Mandibular fractures are the most common among all skull fractures. Most of them are the result of blunt trauma resulting from hitting an obstacle, kicking by another horse, or falling after a jump. The majority of fractures are open and infected. Some of them are complicated, involving the molar or premolar teeth. Treatment of such fractures is challenging because results depend on stable bony union and functional integrity of the occlusal surface. Osteosyntheses were performed under general anesthesia. Complications included infection around one implant close to the fracture line and fistulation in case 2 created by a fractured tooth which had to be extracted. In spite of the mentioned problems, good results were achieved in both cases. Stabilization of unilateral mandibular fractures with our own design fixator which is minimally invasive and provides sufficient fixation to obtain good results. The use of the fixator has proved to be beneficial and has a number of advantages in the treatment of this kind of fracture.

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自行设计的外固定架治疗两匹马下颌骨骨折的疗效分析

下颌骨骨折是所有颅骨骨折中最常见的。其中大多数是由于撞击障碍物、被另一匹马踢或跳跃后摔倒造成的钝性创伤。大多数骨折是开放性和感染的。其中一些很复杂，涉及到臼齿或前臼齿。这种骨折的治疗是具有挑战性的，因为结果取决于稳定的骨愈合和咬合表面的功能完整性。在全身麻醉下进行骨合成。并发症包括靠近骨折线的种植体周围感染和病例2因牙齿断裂而必须拔出而造成的瘘管。尽管存在上述问题，但在两种情况下都取得了良好的结果。使用我们自己设计的固定器稳定单侧下颌骨骨折，该固定器是微创的，并提供足够的固定以获得良好的效果。使用固定架已被证明是有益的，并且在治疗这类骨折时有许多优点。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Medycyna Weterynaryjna-Veterinary Medicine-Science and Practice VETERINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" publishes various types of articles which are grouped in the following editorial categories: reviews, original studies, scientific and professional problems, the history of veterinary medicine, posthumous memoirs, as well as chronicles that briefly relate scientific advances and developments in the veterinary profession and medicine. The most important are the first two categories, which are published with short summaries in English. Moreover, from 2001 the editors of "Medycyna Weterynaryjna", bearing in mind market demands, has also started publishing entire works in English. Since 2008 the periodical has appeared in an electronic version. The following are available in this version: summaries of studies published from 1999 to 2005, full versions of all the studies published in the years 2006-2011 (in pdf files), and full versions of the English studies published in the current year (pdf). Only summaries of the remaining studies from the current year are available. In accordance with the principles accepted by the editors, the full versions of these texts will not be made available until next year. All articles are evaluated twice by leading Polish scientists and professionals before they are considered for publication. For years now "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" has maintained a high standard thanks to this system. The review articles are actually succinct monographs dealing with specific scientific and professional problems that are based on the most recent findings. Original works have a particular value, since they present research carried out in Polish and international scientific centers.