Editorial: Sleep In Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period

L. O’Brien
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Abstract

Sleep disturbance is common in pregnant women and an increasing number of studies supports a relationship between sleep disturbance and poor pregnancy outcomes. Such outcomes may not only be limited to the health of the mother, such as gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia, but also to the health of the fetus, such as growth restriction. Despite these findings few obstetric healthcare providers screen their patients for sleep problems. This may be due to the belief that poor sleep in pregnancy is a natural part of the transition to parenthood and is in preparation for the loss of parental sleep that accompanies a newborn, or that the sleep difficulties are mostly transient and get resolved following delivery. Parental sleep difficulties may persist or emerge following delivery and may be associated with mood disorders and family dysfunction. Clearly this has an impact on the wellbeing of the offspring.
社论:怀孕和产后的睡眠
睡眠障碍在孕妇中很常见,越来越多的研究支持睡眠障碍与不良妊娠结局之间的关系。这些后果不仅可能局限于母亲的健康,如妊娠高血压和先兆子痫,而且还可能影响胎儿的健康,如生长受限。尽管有这些发现,但很少有产科保健提供者对患者进行睡眠问题筛查。这可能是因为人们相信,怀孕期间睡眠不足是父母过渡到为人父母的一个自然部分,这是为新生儿父母睡眠不足做准备,或者睡眠困难大多是短暂的,在分娩后就会得到解决。父母的睡眠困难可能在分娩后持续存在或出现,并可能与情绪障碍和家庭功能障碍有关。很明显,这对后代的健康有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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