Bir Sağlıklı Hayat Merkezinde Verilen Fiziksel Aktivite ve Diyet Danışmanlık Hizmetlerinin İncelenmesi

Yunus Emre Kundakci, İsa Gül, Aysun Atacan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Investigation of physical activity and diet consultancy services provided in a healthy life center Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the services provided in the diet and physical activity units of a healthy life center (HLC). Method: From the electronic database of HLC, the first body mass index (BMI) values measured in the diet unit and the types of exercise given in the physical activity unit were obtained. The BMI values of 7223 individuals over the age of 18 were categorized and the relationship between age and gender was analyzed. In the analyses, descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis and CHAID analysis were used. Results: The mean BMI of individuals who applied to the diet unit was found 31.63 ± 6.96. Of these individuals, 28.4% were pre-obese and 56.3% were obese. 86.5% of the individuals were female and their BMI values were statistically significantly higher than men (p=0.010). It was observed that the percentage of obese individuals generally increased as the age groups increased. In the CHAID analysis results, the most important variable for BMI was age (p<0.001). The prevalence of obesity in the age group of over 48 years was 71.1% in men and 83% in women. The most frequent exercises given in the HLC were posture stretching and relaxation exercises, respectively. Conclusion: The rate of obese individuals applying to the HLC diet unit is high. There are differences among these individuals in terms of age and gender variables. Improving physical activity and nutritional habits and increasing HLC awareness can be beneficial.
检查健康生活中心提供的体育活动和设计咨询服务
健康生活中心提供身体活动与饮食咨询服务的情况调查目的:了解健康生活中心饮食与身体活动单元的服务情况。方法:从HLC电子数据库中获取饮食单元测量的第一次身体质量指数(BMI)值和体力活动单元给出的运动类型。对7223名18岁以上人群的BMI值进行分类,分析年龄与性别的关系。在分析中,采用描述性统计、Mann-Whitney U、Kruskal Wallis和CHAID分析。结果:应用饮食单元的个体BMI平均值为31.63±6.96。在这些个体中,28.4%为肥胖前期,56.3%为肥胖。女性占86.5%,BMI值高于男性(p=0.010)。据观察,肥胖个体的百分比一般随着年龄组的增加而增加。在CHAID分析结果中,BMI最重要的变量是年龄(p<0.001)。48岁以上年龄组的肥胖患病率男性为71.1%,女性为83%。在HLC中,最常见的练习分别是姿势伸展和放松练习。结论:肥胖者申请HLC饮食单位的比例较高。这些个体在年龄和性别变量方面存在差异。改善身体活动和营养习惯以及提高对HLC的认识可能是有益的。
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