O conhecimento dos estudantes de Ciências Contábeis acerca do Código de Ética

K. S. D. Cunha, Maria Denize Henrique Casagrande, Sandro Vieira Soares, Alan Diógenes Góis
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Abstract

The Accountant’s Professional Code of Ethics (CEPC) aims to set the way which accountants must follow in the exercise of their profession and with regards to their professional class, and knowledge of its contents is one of the components of the Sufficiency Exam of the Federal Accounting Council. This research aims to verify the level of knowledge that the students of the Accounting Sciences Course in the Federal University of Santa Catarina have with regards to the CEPC. The qualitative research was done via a survey based on questions from the Sufficiency Exam of the Federal Accounting Council. The research had the participation of 101 students enrolled in the 2nd and 4th stages of the Course. The results show that the average number of correct answers for students who took the class (Ethics and Political Philosophy) is statistically higher than that of students who did not take the class. The median of that count for the students who took the class is twice that of the students who did not take the class. These results support the conclusion that taking the class positively impacts the students’ performance on ethics-related questions. However, the analysis, per question, of the performance of both groups revealed that the proportion of correct answers for the students who already took the class is statistically higher than that of the students who did not take the class yet in only 5 of the 18 questions analyzed. These results, considering the content of the questions in which there was an increase in performance, support the conclusion that taking the class positively impacts the students’ performance in a restricted and small number of questions.
会计专业学生对道德规范的知识
《会计师职业道德准则》(CEPC)旨在规定会计师在执行其职业和专业级别时必须遵循的方式,对其内容的了解是联邦会计委员会充分性考试的组成部分之一。本研究旨在验证圣卡塔琳娜联邦大学会计科学课程的学生对CEPC的知识水平。定性研究是通过一项基于联邦会计委员会充分性考试问题的调查完成的。该研究有101名学生参加了课程的第二和第四阶段。结果显示,上过这门课(伦理与政治哲学)的学生的平均答对数在统计上高于没上过这门课的学生。上过这门课的学生的中位数是没上过这门课的学生的两倍。这些结果支持了参加课程对学生在伦理相关问题上的表现有积极影响的结论。然而,对两组学生的表现进行的分析显示,在分析的18个问题中,只有5个问题上,已经上过课的学生的正确率高于尚未上过课的学生。这些结果,考虑到问题的内容,有提高的成绩,支持的结论,参加课程积极影响学生的成绩在有限的和少数的问题。
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