Teachers’ Perception about Authentic Materials and Their Implementation in the Classroom

K. Anam, A. Munir, S. Anam
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Authentic materials are one of common materials in teaching English. Most of teacher usually use them to be implemented into their classroom. One of the reasons of the teachers they use it in the classroom is in order to give the students example of the real use of English in social life. Other than authentic materials, the teachers also usually use textbook. It is because textbook gives much easier for the teachers to use it in the classroom and also for the students to studied at home. In implementing the authentic materials is not as easy as using textbook. The teachers need to be creative to select and modify the authentic materials to be able to be implemented. It is because the authentic materials are not produced for pedagogical purposes. So, in this study, the objectives of the researcher are to seek about the perception of using authentic materials in the classroom, the reasons of the  teachers  about  the  perception,  and  also  the  way  of  the  teachers  when implementing the authentic materials in the classroom. Regarding the objectives above, the qualitative research is appropriate to be conducted in this study. It is in order to get the deep data from the research subject. To get the data, this study uses interview and observation. By the interview, it gets the  answer  of  all  the  research  questions.  And  by  the  observation,  it  gets  the supporting  data  from  the  interview.  For  data  analysis,  this  study  uses  Dornyei theory to analyze the data. It is started from transcribing the data, coding, growing ideas, interpreting the data, and drawing conclusion. The  result  of  the  research  found  that  most  of  the  teachers  give  positive response  about  using  authentic  materials  in  their  teaching.  They  perceive  that authentic materials are very important to be implemented in the classroom. The teachers also enjoy during the implementation of the authentic materials. They also perceive that authentic materials are very easy to get. And, the last perception is some of the authentic materials are very difficult for the students. For the conclusions, most of teachers are agree about the use of authentic materials for teaching English. Beyond the importance of the authentic materials the teachers only use several authentic materials that provide entertaining to the students like song and movies. The teachers rarely used kinds of authentic materials that contains text like newspaper, magazine and article in order to the difficulties of the words used in the text. Most of the teachers use kinds of authentic materials just to be supplementary materials other than using textbook materials. Keywords: teachers’ perception, authentic materials, implementation
教师对真实材料的感知及其在课堂上的运用
真品材料是英语教学中常用的材料之一。大多数教师通常使用它们在课堂上实施。教师在课堂上使用英语的原因之一是为了给学生示范英语在社会生活中的实际应用。除了真实的材料,老师通常也使用教科书。这是因为教科书让老师更容易在课堂上使用它,也让学生在家里学习。在实施中,真实的材料并不像使用教科书那么容易。教师需要创造性地选择和修改真实的材料,以便能够实施。这是因为真实的材料不是为教学目的而制作的。因此,在本研究中,研究者的目的是寻求关于在课堂上使用真实材料的感知,教师关于感知的原因,以及教师在课堂上实施真实材料的方式。针对上述目标,本研究适合进行定性研究。这是为了从研究课题中获得更深入的数据。为了获得数据,本研究采用了访谈法和观察法。通过访谈,它得到了所有研究问题的答案。通过观察,它从访谈中得到支持数据。对于数据分析,本研究采用Dornyei理论对数据进行分析。它是从转录数据、编码、构思、解释数据和得出结论开始的。研究结果发现,大多数教师对在教学中使用真实材料给予了积极的回应。他们认为在课堂上使用真实的材料是非常重要的。教师在实施过程中也享受到真实的材料。他们还认为,正宗的材料很容易得到。最后一点是,一些真实的材料对学生来说很难。就结论而言,大多数教师同意在英语教学中使用真实的材料。除了真实材料的重要性之外,教师只使用一些真实的材料,如歌曲和电影,为学生提供娱乐。教师很少使用报纸、杂志、文章等含有文本的真实材料,因为课文中使用的词汇比较困难。大多数教师使用各种真实的材料只是作为补充材料,而不是使用教科书。关键词:教师感知,真实材料,实施
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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