Creation of the Ukrainian meteor observation network: instruments, methods for processing, observatin possibilities

Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI:10.15407/knit2022.04.039

A. Golubaev, Y. Gorbanev, O. Shulga, О. А. Andreev, F. Bushuev, A. Vidmachenko, B. Hrudynin, B. Zhilyaev, M. Kaliuzhnyi, P. Kozak, M. O. Kulichenko, Y. Malynovskyi, А. М. Mozgova, S. Savchuk, A. Steklov, Y. Sumaruk, L. Yankiv-Vitkovska

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Abstract

The development of meteor astronomy in modern Ukraine is considered. The specificity of meteor observation methods requires, first of all, the organization of a network of corresponding observation points. To achieve this goal, it is proposed to combine the scientific and technical capabilities of participating organizations in the form of the Ukrainian Meteor Observation Network (UMON). UMON is a set of two or more permanent observation stations located on the territory of Ukraine, which have the hardware and software for basic and one-sided observations of meteors in different wavelength ranges and conduct such observations. UMON aims to solve important problems of meteor research, structure and evolution of meteor streams and showers, the interaction of meteoroids with the Earth’s atmosphere and their chemical composition. The scientific and technical products of UMON stations are the results of high-precision basic or one-sided observations of meteors in different wavelength ranges, as well as of fundamental and applied scientific and technical research.

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乌克兰流星观测网的建立:仪器，处理方法，观测的可能性

讨论了现代乌克兰流星天文学的发展。流星观测方法的特殊性要求，首先要组织相应观测点的网络。为了实现这一目标，建议以乌克兰流星观测网(UMON)的形式将各参与组织的科学和技术能力结合起来。联蒙卫星观测站是位于乌克兰境内的一套两个或两个以上的常设观测站，它们拥有对不同波长范围的流星进行基本和片面观测的硬件和软件，并进行这种观测。UMON旨在解决流星研究、流星雨和流星雨的结构和演化、流星体与地球大气的相互作用及其化学成分等重要问题。UMON站的科技产品是对不同波长范围的流星进行高精度基础或片面观测的结果，以及基础和应用科学技术研究的结果。

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