A matter of life and death.

J. Kavanaugh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

I. Jesus came to offer life (24-26)  26 three Greek words for life used in the Gospels; one refers to daily life and resources for living, another signifies the self-conscious awareness, the third used 6 times in this passage is "zoe" which typically indicates life given by God and is often paired with the adjective "eternal".  life isn't something God owns or controls it is part of who He is, He has life in Himself (intrinsic and absolute); Genesis 2:7 we're told that God "breathed life" into the man He had made; John 1:4 "In him was life, and the life was the light of men."  Eternal life involves a personal relationship with God the author and giver of life; John 17:3 "And this is eternal life, that they know you the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent."  Jesus made a couple of his "truly, truly" statements here about eternal life  24 So how do we get this eternal life? Men would do anything, pay any price in exchange for life. Jesus said all you have to do is hear (believe and obey) his word and believe the One who sent him. That's it?  Did you catch what he said about us in there? He called us dead. That's the result of the Fall. All of humanity is spiritually dead. He breathed life into us, we enjoyed that perfect relationship (life) with Him; we sinned and forfeited that life. Jesus came to deliver us from death back to life.  Ephesians 2:1-7 And you were dead in the trespasses and sins in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind. But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.  Important to note when this transaction takes place. We often get caught in the trap of thinking, "If I can only persevere in this life and hold on to the bitter end, I'll have eternal life with God after I die." Wrong! Look what Jesus said, "HAS eternal life" and "HAS passed from death to life."  He backs this up in v25 "an hour is coming and is now here"; There is a phrase theologians like to throw around with respect to salvation "already but not yet"; What it gets at is that when we are in Christ we experience the wonderful benefits of being saved, but only a foretaste of the glory yet to come. This verse is a wonderful example of that.  We know a day is coming when "He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.” (Revelation 21:4); Jesus brought a taste of that last day glory into the present day healed the sick, cast out demons, raised three people from the dead (ruler's daughter from Matthew 9, widow's son from Luke 7, Lazarus in John 11); John 11:25-26 "Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, and everyone who lives and believes in me shall never die."  So yes, we look forward to eternal life with God in heaven after we die, but we don't have to wait until then. We have life already. So the question is, "Why are we living like we're still dead?"
事关生死
·26福音书中用来表示生命的三个希腊词;一个是指日常生活和生活资源,另一个是指自我意识,第三个是“zoe”,在这篇文章中使用了6次,通常表示上帝赋予的生命,经常与形容词“永恒”搭配。生命不是上帝拥有或控制的东西,而是他的一部分,他在自己里面有生命(内在的和绝对的);创世记2章7节告诉我们,神把生命吹给他所造的人;约翰福音1:4“生命在他里头,这生命就是人的光。”永恒的生命包括与上帝的个人关系,上帝是生命的创造者和赐予者;约翰福音17:3“认识你独一的真神,又认识你所差来的耶稣基督,这就是永生。”关于永生,耶稣在这里说了几句“真实、真实”的话。那么,我们怎样才能得到永生呢?男人愿意做任何事,付出任何代价来换取生命。耶稣说你所要做的就是听(相信和服从)他的话,相信差他来的那一位。就这些吗?你听到他在那里说我们的话了吗?他说我们死了。那是堕落的结果。所有的人类在精神上都死了。他把生命吹进我们里面,我们享受与他完美的关系;我们犯了罪,丧失了生命。耶稣来是要救我们从死里复活。以弗所书2:1-7你们从前所行的过犯和罪恶中死了,效法这世界的潮流,效法空中掌权者的王,就是现今在悖逆之子里面运行的灵。我们从前在悖逆之子中间,放纵肉体的情欲,行肉体和心灵的私欲,本性是可怒之子,和其余的人一样。但神既有丰富的怜悯,因他爱我们的大爱,在我们死在过犯中的时候,就叫我们与基督一同活过来(你们得救是本乎恩),又在基督耶稣里叫我们与他一同复活,一同坐在天上,叫我们在将来的世代,在基督耶稣里向我们显明他无穷无尽的恩典和慈爱。重要的是要注意交易发生的时间。我们常常陷入这样的想法:“如果我能在今生坚持下去,坚持到底,我死后就会有永恒的生命与神同在。”错了!看看耶稣是怎么说的,“有永生”和“已经出死入生了”。他在25节中支持了这一点:“时候将到,现在已经到了”;关于救赎,神学家们喜欢说一句话"已经,但还没有"它的意思是,当我们在基督里,我们经历了被拯救的奇妙好处,但只是对未来荣耀的预尝。这节经文就是一个很好的例子。我们知道有一天将到,他要擦去他们一切的眼泪,不再有死亡,也不再有悲哀,哭号,痛苦,因为以前的事都过去了。(启示录21:4);耶稣把那末世荣耀的滋味带到现今,医治病人,赶鬼,使三个人从死里复活(马太福音9章中作首领的女儿,路加福音7章中作寡妇的儿子,约翰福音11章中作拉撒路);约翰福音11:25-26耶稣对她说:“复活在我,生命也在我。信我的人,虽然死了,也必复活。凡活着信我的人,必永远不死。所以,是的,我们期待死后与上帝在天堂的永生,但我们不必等到那时。我们已经有了生活。所以问题是,“为什么我们活得像个死人?”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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