{"title":"Analytical Model for Overmodulation in EDFAs in the Presence of ASE","authors":"H. Sariri, F. Parandin, MohadMehdi Karkhanehchi","doi":"10.1234/mjee.v2i2.58","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We investigate the effect of ASE(Amplified Spontaneous Emission) on the gain modulation, that also referred to overmodulation. The gain modulation is the low-frequency (kHz) amplitude modulation of the EDFA pump and the communication signal used for propagating line monitoring information. We develop the model of Novak and Moesle (2002), by including ASE, that they neglected. The derivation of an analytical model, for EDFA overmodulation response, has been presented. This model provides analytical expressions for the pump and input signal overmodulation responses, respectively. These expressions describe the output signal modulation index amplitude and phase, assuming small sinusoidal steady-state oscillations of the mean pump or input signal power. In this paper we show that ASE has some effects on predictions in the high gain/low saturation regime.","PeriodicalId":37804,"journal":{"name":"Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1234/mjee.v2i2.58","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We investigate the effect of ASE(Amplified Spontaneous Emission) on the gain modulation, that also referred to overmodulation. The gain modulation is the low-frequency (kHz) amplitude modulation of the EDFA pump and the communication signal used for propagating line monitoring information. We develop the model of Novak and Moesle (2002), by including ASE, that they neglected. The derivation of an analytical model, for EDFA overmodulation response, has been presented. This model provides analytical expressions for the pump and input signal overmodulation responses, respectively. These expressions describe the output signal modulation index amplitude and phase, assuming small sinusoidal steady-state oscillations of the mean pump or input signal power. In this paper we show that ASE has some effects on predictions in the high gain/low saturation regime.
期刊介绍:
The scope of Majlesi Journal of Electrcial Engineering (MJEE) is ranging from mathematical foundation to practical engineering design in all areas of electrical engineering. The editorial board is international and original unpublished papers are welcome from throughout the world. The journal is devoted primarily to research papers, but very high quality survey and tutorial papers are also published. There is no publication charge for the authors.