Structural health monitoring of inland navigation structures and ports: a review on developments and challenges

IF 5.7 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
P. Negi, R. Kromanis, A. Dorée, K. Wijnberg
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Inland navigation structures (INS) facilitate transportation of goods in rivers and canals. Transportation of goods over waterways is more energy efficient than on roads and railways. INS, similar to other civil structures, are aging and require frequent condition assessment and maintenance. Countries, in which INS are important to their economies, such as the Netherlands and the United States, allocate significant budgets for maintenance and renovation of exiting INS, as well as for building new structures. Timely maintenance and early detection of a change to material or geometric properties (i.e., damage) can be supported with the structural health monitoring (SHM), in which monitored data, such as load, structural response, environmental actions, are analyzed. Huge scientific efforts are realized in bridge SHM, but when it comes to SHM of INS, the efforts are significantly lower. Therefore, the SHM community has opportunities to develop new solutions for SHM of INS and convince asset owners of their benefits. This review article, first, articulates the need to keep INS safe to use and fit for purpose, and the challenges associated with it. Second, it defines and reviews sensors, sensing technologies, and approaches for SHM of INS. Then, INS and their components, including structures in ports, are identified, described, and illustrated, and their monitoring efforts are reviewed. Finally, the review article emphasizes the added value of SHM systems for INS, concludes on the current achievements, and proposes future trajectories for SHM of INS and ports.
内河航行结构和港口结构健康监测:发展与挑战综述
内河航行结构(INS)促进了河流和运河中的货物运输。水路运输货物比公路和铁路运输更节能。与其他土木结构一样,INS也在老化,需要经常进行状态评估和维护。INS对其经济很重要的国家,如荷兰和美国,拨出大量预算用于维护和翻新现有INS以及建造新结构。结构健康监测(SHM)可以支持及时维护和早期检测材料或几何特性的变化(即损坏),其中分析了负载、结构响应、环境作用等监测数据。在桥梁SHM方面取得了巨大的科学成果,但在INS的SHM方面取得的成果却少得多。因此,SHM社区有机会为INS的SHM开发新的解决方案,并使资产所有者相信他们的好处。这篇综述文章首先阐明了保持INS安全使用和符合目的的必要性,以及与之相关的挑战。其次,定义和回顾了传感器、传感技术和惯性导航系统SHM的方法。然后,识别、描述和说明INS及其组成部分,包括港口内的结构,并审查其监测工作。最后,综述文章强调了船舶安全管理系统的附加价值,总结了目前取得的成就,并提出了船舶安全管理和港口安全管理的未来发展方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
12.10%
发文量
181
审稿时长
4.8 months
期刊介绍: Structural Health Monitoring is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes the highest quality original research that contain theoretical, analytical, and experimental investigations that advance the body of knowledge and its application in the discipline of structural health monitoring.
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