Microbiomes Let Giant Shipworms, Desert Woodrats Conduct Exotic Life Styles

D. Holzman
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Abstract

Kuphus polythalamia, a giant among the bivalve shipworms, or Teredinidae, departs from other family members in terms of how it relies on its microbiome to survive in a challenging environment, according to Daniel Distel of Northeastern University in Boston, Mass. Exotic in other ways, woodrats living in Southwestern U.S. deserts rely on their microbiomes to thrive on plants that harbor otherwise harmful toxins, according to Denise Dearing of the University of Utah in Salt Lake City. They and other scientists presented their recent findings at a symposium, “Expanding Host Capabilities through the Microbiome,” during the 2016 ASM Microbe Meeting, held last June in Boston.
微生物群让巨型船虫、沙漠木鼠拥有奇异的生活方式
马萨诸塞州波士顿东北大学(Northeastern University)的丹尼尔·迪斯特尔(Daniel Distel)说,多丘脑库普斯虫(Kuphus polythalamia)是双壳类船虫(Teredinidae)中的一种巨型船虫,在依赖微生物群在充满挑战的环境中生存的方式上与其他家族成员不同。盐湖城犹他大学的丹尼斯·迪林说,生活在美国西南部沙漠中的木鼠依靠它们的微生物群在含有有害毒素的植物上茁壮成长。他们和其他科学家在去年6月在波士顿举行的2016年ASM微生物会议上,在一个题为“通过微生物组扩展宿主能力”的研讨会上展示了他们的最新发现。
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