XII. On the conversion of animal muscle into a substance much resembling spermaceti

G. S. Gibbes
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Abstract

It is a matter of great curiosity to observe, after any fact has been well ascertained, how many things might have led to a much earlier investigation; particularly so, had the writings of many great men been equally examined, with those observations which, though apparently very trifling, have often excited general attention. The conversion of animal muscle into a fatty matter gives us a very striking example. The celebrated Sir Thomas Brown, in his very learned and curious treatise intituled Hydriotaphia, assures us, that he has found a soap-like substance in an hydropical body. His words are as follows, viz. “In an hydropical body, ten years buried in “a church-yard, we met with a fat concretion, where the nitre “of the earth, and the salt and lixivoius liquor of the body, “had coagulated large lumps of fat into the consistence of “the hardest Castile soap; whereof part remaineth with us.ˮ
十二。关于动物肌肉转化成一种非常类似于鲸脑的物质
在任何一件事情都弄清楚之后,有多少事情本来可以更早地进行调查,这是一件非常令人好奇的事情;如果对许多伟人的著作进行同样的考察,其观察结果虽然表面上微不足道,却常常引起普遍的注意,那就更是如此了。动物肌肉转化为脂肪物质给了我们一个非常显著的例子。著名的托马斯·布朗爵士,在他那篇非常博学而又奇特的论文《水螅》中,向我们保证,他在水螅体中发现了一种类似肥皂的物质。他的原话是这样的:"在一个湿润的尸体里,在一个教堂的墓地里埋了十年,我们遇到了一种脂肪凝结物,在那里,土壤的氮,尸体的盐和液体,已经凝结成大块的脂肪,形成了"最坚硬的卡斯蒂利亚肥皂"的稠度;其中的一部分仍与我们同在
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