Next generation of boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) agents for cancer treatment

IF 10.9 1区 医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Paolo Coghi, Jinxin Li, Narayan S. Hosmane, Yinghuai Zhu
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is one of the most promising treatments among neutron capture therapies due to its long-term clinical application and unequivocally obtained success during clinical trials. Boron drug and neutron play an equivalent crucial role in BNCT. Nevertheless, current clinically used l-boronophenylalanine (BPA) and sodium borocaptate (BSH) suffer from large uptake dose and low blood to tumor selectivity, and that initiated overwhelm screening of next generation of BNCT agents. Various boron agents, such as small molecules and macro/nano-vehicles, have been explored with better success. In this featured article, different types of agents are rationally analyzed and compared, and the feasible targets are shared to present a perspective view for the future of BNCT in cancer treatment. This review aims at summarizing the current knowledge of a variety of boron compounds, reported recently, for the application of BCNT.

用于癌症治疗的下一代硼中子俘获疗法(BNCT)试剂
硼中子俘获疗法(BNCT)由于其长期的临床应用和临床试验的明确成功,是中子俘获疗法中最有前途的治疗方法之一。硼药物和中子在BNCT中起着同等重要的作用。然而,目前临床上使用的l-硼苯丙氨酸(BPA)和硼正丁酸钠(BSH)存在摄取剂量大、血对肿瘤选择性低的问题,这引发了对下一代BNCT药物的过度筛选。各种硼剂,如小分子和宏观/纳米载体,已经得到了较好的探索。在这篇专题文章中,我们将对不同类型的药物进行合理的分析和比较,并分享可行的靶点,为BNCT在癌症治疗中的未来展望。本文综述了近年来报道的用于碳纳米管应用的各种硼化合物的最新知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
29.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Medicinal Research Reviews is dedicated to publishing timely and critical reviews, as well as opinion-based articles, covering a broad spectrum of topics related to medicinal research. These contributions are authored by individuals who have made significant advancements in the field. Encompassing a wide range of subjects, suitable topics include, but are not limited to, the underlying pathophysiology of crucial diseases and disease vectors, therapeutic approaches for diverse medical conditions, properties of molecular targets for therapeutic agents, innovative methodologies facilitating therapy discovery, genomics and proteomics, structure-activity correlations of drug series, development of new imaging and diagnostic tools, drug metabolism, drug delivery, and comprehensive examinations of the chemical, pharmacological, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and clinical characteristics of significant drugs.
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