DNA Fingerprints of 18 Cassava Varieties Based on Sequence-Related Amplified Polymorphism Markers

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Lan QI , Wen-Quan WANG , Zhen-Wen ZHANG , Jian-Qiu YE , Kai-Mian LI
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Thirty-six pairs of polymorphic SRAP markers were used to construct DNA fingerprint of 18 cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) varieties. Among the total 320 amplified bands, 235 (73.4%) were polymorphic with an average of 6.5 bands per primer pair. The unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic average (UPGMA) cluster showed 4 major groups at similarity index of 0.734. Two primer combinations, Me1/Em5 and Me24/Em10, had the highest efficiency to distinguish cassava varieties, which were applicable to develop the DNA fingerprints of the 18 cassava varieties. The amplified bands were converted into binary codes with presence (1) and absence (0), and each variety had a unique 18-digital code. The confident probability of the DNA fingerprint was as high as 99.9996%.

基于序列相关扩增多态性标记的18个木薯品种DNA指纹图谱
利用36对多态SRAP标记构建了18个木薯品种的DNA指纹图谱。在320条扩增条带中,235条(73.4%)为多态性条带,平均每对引物扩增6.5条。UPGMA聚类结果显示4个主要类群,相似指数为0.734。Me1/Em5和Me24/Em10两个引物组合对木薯品种的识别效率最高,可用于18个木薯品种的DNA指纹图谱构建。将扩增后的条带转换为存在(1)和缺失(0)的二进制码,每个品种都有一个唯一的18位码。DNA指纹的置信概率高达99.9996%。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
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0.00%
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审稿时长
30 weeks
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