Identification and Molecular Tagging of Leaf Rust Resistance Gene (Lr24) in Wheat

Na ZHANG, Wen-xiang YANG, Da-qun LIU
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This research was aimed to develop AFLP markers co-segregated with gene Lr24 and validate the using for marker assisted selection (MAS). An F2 population developed from the cross between the resistant line TcLr24 and the susceptible line Thatcher was tested for resistance to the Puccinia triticina races BGQQ and SHRT using for genetic analysis and molecular marker. A total of 224 AFLP primer combinations were used to test the resistant and susceptible parents, as well as the resistant bulk and the susceptible bulk. Four AFLP markers, P-AGA/M-CTT289 bp, P-AGC/M-CAC188 bp, P-AGC/M-CAC162 bp and P-ACG/M-CGC239 bp were co-segregated with Lr24. The AFLP fragment from the primer combination P-ACG/M-CGC was cloned, sequenced and converted into a STS marker named as ASTS212. Thatcher backgrounded NILs and 115 varieties were examined by using this STS marker and the marker SCS1302607 developed by Gupta. 5R615, 5R616, 1R13, and 1R17 were identified and validated to contain gene Lr24. The marker is dominant and may be useful in identification the resistance gene Lr24 in wheat and wheat breeding programs.

小麦抗叶锈病基因Lr24的鉴定与分子标记
摘要本研究旨在建立与Lr24基因共分离的AFLP标记,并验证其在标记辅助选择(marker assisted selection, MAS)中的应用。以抗性品系TcLr24与敏感品系Thatcher杂交而成的F2群体为材料,利用遗传分析和分子标记技术对小麦锈病小种BGQQ和SHRT的抗性进行了检测。共使用224个AFLP引物组合对抗性亲本和敏感亲本以及抗性亲本和敏感亲本进行检测。4个AFLP标记P-AGA/M-CTT289 bp、P-AGC/M-CAC188 bp、P-AGC/M-CAC162 bp和P-ACG/M-CGC239 bp与Lr24共分离。将引物组合P-ACG/M-CGC中的AFLP片段克隆、测序并转化为STS标记,命名为ASTS212。利用该STS标记和Gupta开发的标记SCS1302607对Thatcher背景NILs和115个品种进行了检测,鉴定出5R615、5R616、1R13和1R17均含有Lr24基因。该标记为显性标记,可用于小麦和小麦育种中抗病基因Lr24的鉴定。
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来源期刊
Agricultural Sciences in China
Agricultural Sciences in China AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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3.2 months
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