Variability of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables from the Marketplaces in Jinan City

SONG Yu-feng , LU Xiao , REN Feng-shan
{"title":"Variability of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables from the Marketplaces in Jinan City","authors":"SONG Yu-feng ,&nbsp;LU Xiao ,&nbsp;REN Feng-shan","doi":"10.1016/S1671-2927(11)60163-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Abstract</h3><p>In order to provide technological support for risk estimation of pesticide residues taken from vegetables, the residues of pesticide in vegetables in Jinan City, China, were investigated. Moreover, the variability of pesticide residues in vegetables was explored, and the variability factor was calculated. The level of pesticide residue was studied by statistical method. The variability factor was calculated using the Harrell-Davis method in accordance with principles recommended by the JMPR. In addition, the procedure of evaluation was validated according to the principles laid down by the JMPR (Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues). The detection rate of pesticide residues in all marketplace samples was less than 20% in Jinan City. The unqualified rate of vegetables was low (0.6%). The chlorothalonil was found as the pesticide with the highest rate of detection. The vegetables with the highest rate of pesticide residues detected were leafy vegetables. The relationship between variability factor and mean value of concentrations of contaminations was expressed by the formula,\n<span><math><mrow><mi>v</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4.9</mn><mi></mi><mo>×</mo><mi></mi><msubsup><mi>C</mi><mrow><mi>m</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>a</mi><msup><mi>n</mi><mo>*</mo></msup></mrow><mrow><mn>0.15</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math></span>. The pesticide residues in vegetables from Jinan City is low. The evaluated variability factor is larger than that the value recommended by the JMPR, however, less than the default value used for acute intake assessment of pesticide residues in UK in most cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7475,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Sciences in China","volume":"10 10","pages":"Pages 1646-1652"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1671-2927(11)60163-6","citationCount":"22","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Agricultural Sciences in China","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1671292711601636","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22

Abstract

In order to provide technological support for risk estimation of pesticide residues taken from vegetables, the residues of pesticide in vegetables in Jinan City, China, were investigated. Moreover, the variability of pesticide residues in vegetables was explored, and the variability factor was calculated. The level of pesticide residue was studied by statistical method. The variability factor was calculated using the Harrell-Davis method in accordance with principles recommended by the JMPR. In addition, the procedure of evaluation was validated according to the principles laid down by the JMPR (Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues). The detection rate of pesticide residues in all marketplace samples was less than 20% in Jinan City. The unqualified rate of vegetables was low (0.6%). The chlorothalonil was found as the pesticide with the highest rate of detection. The vegetables with the highest rate of pesticide residues detected were leafy vegetables. The relationship between variability factor and mean value of concentrations of contaminations was expressed by the formula, v=4.9×Cmean*0.15. The pesticide residues in vegetables from Jinan City is low. The evaluated variability factor is larger than that the value recommended by the JMPR, however, less than the default value used for acute intake assessment of pesticide residues in UK in most cases.

济南市市场蔬菜农药残留变异分析
摘要为了给蔬菜中农药残留风险评估提供技术支持,对济南市蔬菜中农药残留进行了调查。此外,还探讨了蔬菜中农药残留的变异性,并计算了变异因子。采用统计学方法对农药残留水平进行了研究。根据JMPR推荐的原则,采用Harrell-Davis法计算变异因子。此外,根据农药残留联席会议(JMPR)制定的原则对评价程序进行了验证。济南市所有市场样品农药残留检出率均小于20%。蔬菜不合格率较低(0.6%)。其中百菌清是检出率最高的农药。农药残留检出率最高的蔬菜为叶类蔬菜。变异因子与污染物浓度平均值的关系用公式v=4.9×Cmean*0.15表示。济南市蔬菜中农药残留量较低。评估的变异系数大于JMPR推荐的值,然而,在大多数情况下,小于英国用于农药残留急性摄入评估的默认值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Agricultural Sciences in China
Agricultural Sciences in China AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3.2 months
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信