Alan B Ettinger , Caroline V Gatewood , Aliasgar Dhoon , George C Newman , Deborah M Weisbrot , Lina Jandorf , Orrin Devinsky
{"title":"Seizure Etiologies in a Veterans’ Affairs Medical Center Population","authors":"Alan B Ettinger , Caroline V Gatewood , Aliasgar Dhoon , George C Newman , Deborah M Weisbrot , Lina Jandorf , Orrin Devinsky","doi":"10.1016/S0896-6974(97)00108-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The purpose of this study is to determine the etiologies of seizures in a Veterans’ Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) population. We retrospectively reviewed the records of all VAMC patients discharged from the Northport VAMC who carried a diagnosis of recent or prior seizures. We divided cases into those who received at least one inpatient or outpatient psychiatric evaluation (<em>n</em> = 51) and nonpsychiatric cases (<em>n</em> = 38). Overall etiologies for seizures were substance abuse (22; 24.7%), idiopathic or indeterminate causes (15;16.9%), stroke (18; 20.2%), head trauma (14; 15.7%), and other causes (15; 16.9%). Head trauma and idiopathic/indeterminate causes were significantly more common in the psychiatric group (<em>p</em> <.001) while stroke was more common in the nonpsychiatric group (<em>p</em> <.001). Substance abuse, stroke, and head trauma are the most common identifiable etiologies of seizures in a VAMC population.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":81656,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epilepsy","volume":"11 1","pages":"Pages 20-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0896-6974(97)00108-4","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of epilepsy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896697497001084","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the etiologies of seizures in a Veterans’ Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) population. We retrospectively reviewed the records of all VAMC patients discharged from the Northport VAMC who carried a diagnosis of recent or prior seizures. We divided cases into those who received at least one inpatient or outpatient psychiatric evaluation (n = 51) and nonpsychiatric cases (n = 38). Overall etiologies for seizures were substance abuse (22; 24.7%), idiopathic or indeterminate causes (15;16.9%), stroke (18; 20.2%), head trauma (14; 15.7%), and other causes (15; 16.9%). Head trauma and idiopathic/indeterminate causes were significantly more common in the psychiatric group (p <.001) while stroke was more common in the nonpsychiatric group (p <.001). Substance abuse, stroke, and head trauma are the most common identifiable etiologies of seizures in a VAMC population.