Trends for Low-Cost and Open-Source IoT Solutions Development for Industry 4.0

Antti Martikkala , Joe David , Andrei Lobov , Minna Lanz , Iñigo Flores Ituarte
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to review the trends on low-cost open-source Internet of Thing (IoT) in the Framework of Industry 4.0. We hypothesize that open source IoTs benefits small and medium sized (SME) manufacturing companies to help them tackle economical and technical barriers for technology adoption at factory floors. This research reviews the state of the art of open-source hardware and software and identifies the challenges of open-source IoT by compiling scientific literature and relevant online resources. The methodology is twofold: (i) we use a grey literature review including online information, and (ii) we complement the analysis by a structured keyword search using IEEE scientific repository. The study finds that open source is and will be an essential part of developing Industry 4.0 solutions and its integral constituent, Industrial Internet of Things systems (IIoT). However, there are challenges to overcome, such as interoperability and reliability.

面向工业4.0的低成本和开源物联网解决方案发展趋势
本文旨在回顾工业4.0框架下低成本开源物联网(IoT)的发展趋势。我们假设开源物联网有利于中小型制造公司,帮助他们解决工厂采用技术的经济和技术障碍。本研究回顾了开源硬件和软件的现状,并通过编译科学文献和相关在线资源确定了开源物联网的挑战。方法是双重的:(i)我们使用灰色文献综述,包括在线信息,以及(ii)我们通过使用IEEE科学知识库进行结构化关键字搜索来补充分析。该研究发现,开源是并将成为开发工业4.0解决方案及其组成部分工业物联网系统(IIoT)的重要组成部分。然而,还有一些挑战需要克服,比如互操作性和可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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