A place preference test in the fish Nile tilapia

Helton Carlos Delicio, Rodrigo Egydio Barreto, Edvaldo Bento Normandes, Ana Carolina Luchiari, Ana Lúcia Marcondes
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

The Nile tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) has a high potential to be used as a model in neuroscience studies. In the present study, the preference of the Nile tilapia between a gravel-enriched (GEE), a shelter-enriched (SEE) or a non-enriched (NEE) environment was determined, for developing a place preference model. Nile tilapia had an initial preference for GEE, but after 1 day of observation, the fish stabilized their frequency of visits among compartments. Hence, any stimulus motivating tilapia increase in compartment visiting indicates a positively reinforcing effect. This feature is very useful for the development of new behavioural paradigms for fish in tests using environmental discrimination, such as the conditioning place preference test.

尼罗罗非鱼的地方偏好试验
尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)在神经科学研究中具有很高的模型潜力。本研究确定了尼罗罗非鱼对富砾石(GEE)、富遮蔽(SEE)和非富砾石(NEE)环境的偏好,并建立了地方偏好模型。尼罗罗非鱼最初偏好GEE,但经过1天的观察,鱼在隔间之间的访问频率稳定下来。因此,任何刺激刺激罗非鱼增加隔间访问表明正强化效应。这一特征对于在使用环境歧视的测试中开发新的鱼类行为范式非常有用,例如条件反射位置偏好测试。
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