Estudio intrapaíses de la competitividad global desde el enfoque del doble diamante para Puerto Rico, Costa Rica y Singapur

Segundo Castro-Gonzáles , Jesús Peña-Vinces , Alex J. Ruiz-Torres , Juan Carlos Sosa
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Many researchers and economists have argued that competitiveness studies conducted by WEF and IMD, show limitations in small-economies, even more when they have different characteristics. The objective of this research is to study the competitiveness of three small-economies: Puerto Rico, Costa Rica and Singapore. The double-diamond model of competitiveness is useful when performing this task.

With data obtain from international organizations. The findings suggest that Singapore shows a higher level of global competitiveness compared to Puerto Rico and Costa Rica. We conclude that Puerto Rico and Costa Rica have similar levels of competitiveness, because internationally Puerto Rico leads to Costa Rica on 3 determinants: factor conditions, demand conditions and related industries. On the other hand, Costa Rica is locally more competitive than Puerto Rico in 3 domestic factors: factor conditions, demand conditions and firm's strategy.

通过对波多黎各、哥斯达黎加和新加坡的双钻石方法对全球竞争力进行国家内研究
许多研究人员和经济学家认为,世界经济论坛和IMD进行的竞争力研究显示出小型经济体的局限性,当它们具有不同的特征时,这种局限性就更大了。本研究的目的是研究三个小型经济体:波多黎各、哥斯达黎加和新加坡的竞争力。竞争力的双菱形模型在执行这项任务时很有用。数据来自国际组织。调查结果表明,与波多黎各和哥斯达黎加相比,新加坡表现出更高的全球竞争力。我们得出结论,波多黎各和哥斯达黎加具有相似的竞争力水平,因为在国际上,波多黎各在3个决定因素上领先哥斯达黎加:要素条件、需求条件和相关产业。另一方面,哥斯达黎加在三个国内因素上比波多黎各更具竞争力:要素条件、需求条件和公司战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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