The detection of individual psychological differences of native Spanish and immigrants from Morocco, based on testing of proprioceptive control in fine motor performance

IF 0.6 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY
Liudmila Liutsko , Yulia Malova , José Gutiérrez Maldonado , Josep Maria Tous Ral
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Background

Russian physiologists and psychologists posed the questions of the levels of psychic regulation of the temperament, character and personality (Anan’ev, 1980, Nebylitsin, 1966, Pavlov, 1951, Teplov, 1963). The aim of our study was to observe the differences due to both – cultural nature and individual changes in personality – relevant to adjustment mechanisms in Arabic migrants in Spain.

Method

Proprioceptive Diagnostics of Temperament and Character (DP-TC, Tous Ral et al., 2012) was used to obtain observations in fine motor performance in two groups: immigrants from Morocco to Spain and Spaniards. The DP-TC of individual and personality differences is based on fine motor precision tasks and allows comparing performances of participants from different cultures with no bias of linguistic interpretation.

Results

The significant differences in fine motor performance (proprioceptive condition) were found in average group's results. The consequent interpretation of their personality and individual behavioural differences was realised as per the DP-TC test dimensions. The results are discussed in terms of the interplay between possible cultural and individual differences concerning changes, related to the adjustment in migration processes.

Conclusion

The assertiveness’-related temperament-features in migrants were found low together with cultural differences in variability of behaviour and attention style.

基于精细运动表现本体感觉控制测试的西班牙本地人和摩洛哥移民个体心理差异检测
俄罗斯生理学家和心理学家提出了关于气质、性格和人格的心理调节水平的问题(Anan 'ev, 1980, Nebylitsin, 1966, Pavlov, 1951, Teplov, 1963)。本研究的目的是观察在西班牙的阿拉伯移民由于文化性质和个性的个体变化而产生的差异与适应机制的关系。方法采用本体感觉诊断的气质和性格(DP-TC, Tous Ral et al, 2012)对两组摩洛哥-西班牙移民和西班牙人的精细运动表现进行观察。个体和人格差异的DP-TC是基于精细运动精密任务,允许比较来自不同文化的参与者的表现,没有语言解释的偏见。结果在精细运动表现(本体感觉状态)方面与平均组有显著差异。根据DP-TC测试维度,对他们的个性和个体行为差异的后续解释得以实现。结果讨论了可能的文化和个体差异之间的相互作用,有关变化,在移民过程中的调整。结论流动人口的自信相关气质特征较低,且在行为变异性和注意风格方面存在文化差异。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
40.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Anuario de Psicología, one of Spain"s most important general psychology journals, is published by the Faculty of Psychology of the University of Barcelona. It appears three times a year. The Anuario combines continuity with the past with a strong commitment to the present and the future. The journal is broad-ranging, interdisciplinary, and innovative. The Anuario publishes research reports and applied studies in all fields of psychology. We also accept theorical, epistemological studies, organize dossiers on topical themes, and hold debates on controversial subjects deriving from a central article.
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