{"title":"Photocatalytic degradation of organophosphorous insecticides in aqueous semiconductor suspensions","authors":"Kenji Harada, Teruaki Hisanaga, Keiichi Tanaka","doi":"10.1016/0043-1354(90)90162-Y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Two organophosphorous insecticides, dimethyl-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate (DDVP) and dimethyl-2,2,2-trichloro-l-hydroxyethyl phosphonate (DEP), were degraded in the presence of suspended TiO<sub>2</sub> by illumination with a super-high pressure mercury lamp or by exposure to sunlight. Pt-loading to TiO<sub>2</sub> enhanced the degradation rates 4.5- and 6-fold for DDVP and DEP, respectively. The addition of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> to the suspension also enhanced the rates 10- and 2-fold for the former and latter, respectively. The final degradation products were Cl<sup>−</sup>, PO<sup>3−</sup><sub>4</sub>, H<sup>+</sup> and CO<sub>2</sub>, and one of the intermediates was formaldehyde.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":443,"journal":{"name":"Water Research","volume":"24 11","pages":"Pages 1415-1417"},"PeriodicalIF":11.4000,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0043-1354(90)90162-Y","citationCount":"95","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/004313549090162Y","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 95
Abstract
Two organophosphorous insecticides, dimethyl-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate (DDVP) and dimethyl-2,2,2-trichloro-l-hydroxyethyl phosphonate (DEP), were degraded in the presence of suspended TiO2 by illumination with a super-high pressure mercury lamp or by exposure to sunlight. Pt-loading to TiO2 enhanced the degradation rates 4.5- and 6-fold for DDVP and DEP, respectively. The addition of H2O2 to the suspension also enhanced the rates 10- and 2-fold for the former and latter, respectively. The final degradation products were Cl−, PO3−4, H+ and CO2, and one of the intermediates was formaldehyde.
期刊介绍:
Water Research, along with its open access companion journal Water Research X, serves as a platform for publishing original research papers covering various aspects of the science and technology related to the anthropogenic water cycle, water quality, and its management worldwide. The audience targeted by the journal comprises biologists, chemical engineers, chemists, civil engineers, environmental engineers, limnologists, and microbiologists. The scope of the journal include:
•Treatment processes for water and wastewaters (municipal, agricultural, industrial, and on-site treatment), including resource recovery and residuals management;
•Urban hydrology including sewer systems, stormwater management, and green infrastructure;
•Drinking water treatment and distribution;
•Potable and non-potable water reuse;
•Sanitation, public health, and risk assessment;
•Anaerobic digestion, solid and hazardous waste management, including source characterization and the effects and control of leachates and gaseous emissions;
•Contaminants (chemical, microbial, anthropogenic particles such as nanoparticles or microplastics) and related water quality sensing, monitoring, fate, and assessment;
•Anthropogenic impacts on inland, tidal, coastal and urban waters, focusing on surface and ground waters, and point and non-point sources of pollution;
•Environmental restoration, linked to surface water, groundwater and groundwater remediation;
•Analysis of the interfaces between sediments and water, and between water and atmosphere, focusing specifically on anthropogenic impacts;
•Mathematical modelling, systems analysis, machine learning, and beneficial use of big data related to the anthropogenic water cycle;
•Socio-economic, policy, and regulations studies.