Ethological research in psychiatry

Tyge Schelde
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Ethological or behavioral psychiatry is a young discipline—only 20–30 years old. It is defined as the empirical and evolutionary study of nonverbal behavior observed in patients with psychiatric disorders. This paper gives a short survey of the theoretical and methodological background of this research. At the same time, some trends and results are elucidated. An attempt is made to emphasize both theoretical perspectives and clinical implications. As a new dimension in psychiatry, ethological-psychiatric research can contribute to diagnostics, treatment assessment, staff-patient interaction, doctor-patient interviews, prediction of medication response, prediction of approximate hospital stay, and suggested environmental therapies.

精神病学行为学研究
行为学或行为精神病学是一个年轻的学科,只有20-30岁。它被定义为精神障碍患者观察到的非语言行为的经验和进化研究。本文简要介绍了本研究的理论和方法背景。同时,对一些趋势和结果进行了阐述。试图强调理论观点和临床意义。作为精神病学的一个新维度,行为学-精神病学研究有助于诊断、治疗评估、医患互动、医患访谈、药物反应预测、大致住院时间预测以及建议的环境治疗。
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