Born and raised to be a fraudster

IF 0.8 4区 心理学 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Richard G. Brody, Ryan C. Knight, Jessica N. Nunez
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Although a great deal of research has focussed on and continues to focus on fraud prevention and detection, there is still no reliable way to predict who will become a white-collar criminal/fraudster. Significant benefits would result if and when this can be done. This paper recognizes that there are many common characteristics that exist among fraudsters and investigates whether fraud can be predicted based on the psychological, sociological, and environmental state of children throughout their upbringing. Research shows that children with a negative childhood develop negative habits, emotions, and mentalities, including disorders that can linger well into their adult lives. These negative characteristics can ruin relationships and possibly even influence an individual to commit fraud. This paper provides initial evidence regarding the potential significance of some childhood characteristics that may contribute to the likelihood that someone will become a white-collar criminal. Given that no other similar research exists, this paper may help guide future researchers who are also attempting to solve this complex problem.

生来就是个骗子
尽管大量的研究已经并将继续关注欺诈的预防和检测,但仍然没有可靠的方法来预测谁将成为白领罪犯/欺诈者。如果能够做到这一点,将会产生显著的效益。本文认识到欺诈者之间存在许多共同特征,并调查是否可以根据儿童在整个成长过程中的心理,社会学和环境状态来预测欺诈。研究表明,童年消极的孩子会养成消极的习惯、情绪和心态,包括可能会持续到成年的疾病。这些消极的特征会破坏人际关系,甚至可能影响一个人实施欺诈。这篇论文提供了一些关于童年特征的潜在意义的初步证据,这些特征可能有助于某人成为白领罪犯的可能性。鉴于没有其他类似的研究存在,这篇论文可能有助于指导未来的研究人员也试图解决这个复杂的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: The Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling (JIP-OP) is an international journal of behavioural science contributions to criminal and civil investigations, for researchers and practitioners, also exploring the legal and jurisprudential implications of psychological and related aspects of all forms of investigation. Investigative Psychology is rapidly developing worldwide. It is a newly established, interdisciplinary area of research and application, concerned with the systematic, scientific examination of all those aspects of psychology and the related behavioural and social sciences that may be relevant to criminal.
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