Yield curve and the macroeconomy: Evidence from a DSGE model with housing

IF 1.3 3区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Xiaojin Sun , Kwok Ping Tsang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The slope of the yield curve has long been found to be a useful predictor of future economic activities, but the relationship is unstable. One change we have identified in this paper is that, between the early 1990s and the collapse of the housing market in 2007, movements at the long end of the yield curve have an increase in predictive power. We use a medium-scale DSGE model with a housing sector and a yield curve as a guide to find out the sources of such change. The model implies that an increase in the short-term interest rate and a decrease in the long-term interest rate have different impacts on the economy, and to use the slope as a predictor one needs to distinguish movements at the two ends of the yield curve. Based on simulated data from the model, we find that nominal wage rigidities and the capital adjustment costs are closely related to the predictive power of the yield curve. This result is further confirmed with actual data.

收益率曲线与宏观经济:来自住房DSGE模型的证据
长期以来,人们一直认为收益率曲线的斜率是预测未来经济活动的有用指标,但这种关系并不稳定。我们在本文中发现的一个变化是,从20世纪90年代初到2007年房地产市场崩溃,收益率曲线长端的波动具有更高的预测能力。我们使用一个中等规模的DSGE模型,以住房部门和收益率曲线为指导,找出这种变化的来源。该模型表明,短期利率的上升和长期利率的下降对经济有不同的影响,要使用斜率作为预测因素,需要区分收益率曲线两端的波动。基于模型的模拟数据,我们发现名义工资刚性和资本调整成本与收益率曲线的预测能力密切相关。这一结果得到了实际数据的进一步证实。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
53
审稿时长
76 days
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1979, the Journal of Macroeconomics has published theoretical and empirical articles that span the entire range of macroeconomics and monetary economics. More specifically, the editors encourage the submission of high quality papers that are concerned with the theoretical or empirical aspects of the following broadly defined topics: economic growth, economic fluctuations, the effects of monetary and fiscal policy, the political aspects of macroeconomics, exchange rate determination and other elements of open economy macroeconomics, the macroeconomics of income inequality, and macroeconomic forecasting.
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