Controlling the beam angle spread of carbon implantation for improvement of bin map defect in V-NAND flash memory

Gui-Fu Yang , Sung-Hwan Jang , SUNG-UK JANG , Tae-Hyun Lee , Da-Hye Kim , Jung-Ho Huh , Seok-Hyun Yoo
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Abstract

As the shrinkage of devices accelerates and the vertical layers increase, beam angle spread of carbon ion implantation (C IIP) for the silicon selective epitaxial growth (Si-SEG) areas in V-NAND is one of the most critical parameters related with bin map defects. The roles of C IIP in Si-SEGs are that it can suppress channeling effect of boron IIP and diffusion limitation of boron dopants during subsequent annealing processes. In this study, beam angle spread was reduced by 36% and the center-to-edge beam angle skew of wafer was reduced to less than 1° by optimizing the specification of tracking magnet and the beam angle mean. After applying the improved process conditions and effective interlocks, the bin defective rate was controlled less than 0.5% successfully.

控制碳注入束角扩展以改善V-NAND闪存中的bin映射缺陷
随着器件收缩的加速和垂直层的增加,V-NAND中硅选择性外延生长(Si-SEG)区域的碳离子注入(CIIP)的束角扩展是与bin图缺陷相关的最关键的参数之一。C IIP在Si SEG中的作用是在随后的退火过程中抑制硼IIP的沟道效应和硼掺杂剂的扩散限制。在本研究中,通过优化跟踪磁体的规格和束角平均值,束角扩展减少了36%,晶片的中心到边缘束角偏斜减少到小于1°。在应用改进的工艺条件和有效的联锁后,料仓缺陷率成功控制在0.5%以下。
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