Stability of dyadic exchange: Experimental evidence for the impact of shared group membership

IF 3.2 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIOLOGY
Zbigniew Karpiński , Adam Kęska , Dariusz Przybysz , John Skvoretz
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pair stability refers to the extent to which exchange occurs between the same actors over time. In a stable pair, actors know what to expect of one another and have a sense of predictability as to the outcome of the exchange. When actors are split into discrete groups, shared group membership contributes to formation of new ties and maintenance of existing ties due to the mechanism of attraction to similar others. Using the formal framework of biased net theory, we propose three hypotheses which link shared group membership with the odds of pair stability. These hypotheses are tested against data from an experiment (N = 180) in which participants were first split into two groups and then given a series of opportunities to share resources with one another. Results of the experiment are consistent with the hypotheses.

二元交换的稳定性:共享群成员关系影响的实验证据
配对稳定性是指随着时间的推移,相同参与者之间发生交换的程度。在一对稳定的情侣中,参与者知道对彼此的期望,并对交换的结果有可预测性。当参与者被划分为离散的群体时,由于对相似他人的吸引力机制,共享的群体成员有助于形成新的联系并维持现有的联系。利用有偏网络理论的形式框架,我们提出了三个假设,将共享群成员关系与配对稳定性的几率联系起来。这些假设是根据一项实验(N=180)的数据进行测试的,在该实验中,参与者首先被分成两组,然后被给予一系列相互共享资源的机会。实验结果与假设一致。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Social Science Research publishes papers devoted to quantitative social science research and methodology. The journal features articles that illustrate the use of quantitative methods in the empirical solution of substantive problems, and emphasizes those concerned with issues or methods that cut across traditional disciplinary lines. Special attention is given to methods that have been used by only one particular social science discipline, but that may have application to a broader range of areas.
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