New life at old plants: Exploring solar power development at former nuclear power plant sites in the United States

Q1 Social Sciences
Elisabeth Sinclair, Jim A. Hamilton
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

When a nuclear power plant closes, its host community often faces a number of negative economic impacts, such as the loss of skilled jobs and a major source of tax revenue. Even after decommissioning is completed, many former plant sites remain undeveloped, further inhibiting economic recovery. In this paper, we use data from seven decommissioned and decommissioning plants as well as estimates from industry professionals to calculate an approximate opportunity cost for each host community. This cost represents how much potential revenue has been lost while the plant site has remained undeveloped as compared to an alternate scenario in which it has been redeveloped into a solar power plant. Additionally, this paper discusses the presence of spent nuclear fuel and the challenges this presents for the redevelopment of former nuclear plant sites. This paper demonstrates the importance of efficient decommissioning and post-decommissioning redevelopment and examines solar power generation as one potential redevelopment pathway.

旧核电站的新生命:探索美国前核电站的太阳能开发
当一座核电站关闭时,其所在社区往往会面临一些负面的经济影响,例如失去熟练的工作和主要的税收来源。即使退役完成,许多以前的厂址仍然未开发,进一步阻碍了经济复苏。在本文中,我们使用了来自七家退役和退役工厂的数据,以及行业专业人士的估计,来计算每个东道社区的大致机会成本。该成本代表了在厂址未开发的情况下,与将其重新开发为太阳能发电厂的替代方案相比,潜在收入损失了多少。此外,本文还讨论了乏核燃料的存在以及这对前核电站厂址的重建提出的挑战。本文论证了高效退役和退役后再开发的重要性,并考察了太阳能发电作为一种潜在的再开发途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Electricity Journal
Electricity Journal Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
95
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: The Electricity Journal is the leading journal in electric power policy. The journal deals primarily with fuel diversity and the energy mix needed for optimal energy market performance, and therefore covers the full spectrum of energy, from coal, nuclear, natural gas and oil, to renewable energy sources including hydro, solar, geothermal and wind power. Recently, the journal has been publishing in emerging areas including energy storage, microgrid strategies, dynamic pricing, cyber security, climate change, cap and trade, distributed generation, net metering, transmission and generation market dynamics. The Electricity Journal aims to bring together the most thoughtful and influential thinkers globally from across industry, practitioners, government, policymakers and academia. The Editorial Advisory Board is comprised of electric industry thought leaders who have served as regulators, consultants, litigators, and market advocates. Their collective experience helps ensure that the most relevant and thought-provoking issues are presented to our readers, and helps navigate the emerging shape and design of the electricity/energy industry.
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