HER2 targeted noninvasive immunosensor based on pencil graphite electrode for detection of breast cancer

Reeti Chaudhary , Bhawna Nohwal , Hitesh Bhardwaj , Deepa , C.S. Pundir
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In the current research, we have fabricated an amperometric immunosensor for the detection of breast cancer using HER2 antibody. The sensor was fabricated by immobilization of anti-HER2 antibody on the surface of pencil graphite electrode (PGE). The techniques used for the characterization of the PGE/anti-HER2 were cyclic voltammetry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The sensor was optimized in terms of pH, temperature, antigen concentration, response time and antibody concentration. A linear range amidst 1 fgml−1 and 20 ngml−1 was observed. The limit of detection was 1 ​fg/ml. HER2 levels were also determined in sera samples of apparently healthy persons and breast cancer patients. The authentication of the fabricated immunosensor was noticeable due to its good regeneration ability and storage stability.

基于笔形石墨电极的HER2靶向无创免疫传感器检测癌症
在目前的研究中,我们制作了一种使用HER2抗体检测癌症的电流免疫传感器。通过将抗HER2抗体固定在笔形石墨电极(PGE)表面来制备传感器。用于表征PGE/抗HER2的技术是循环伏安法、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)。传感器在pH、温度、抗原浓度、反应时间和抗体浓度方面进行了优化。在1 fgml−1和20 ngml−1之间观察到线性范围。检测限为1​fg/ml。在明显健康的人和癌症患者的血清样品中也测定了HER2水平。由于其良好的再生能力和储存稳定性,所制备的免疫传感器的鉴定引人注目。
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CiteScore
17.40
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