Cell culture-derived extracellular vesicles: Considerations for reporting cell culturing parameters

Faezeh Shekari, Faisal J. Alibhai, Hossein Baharvand, Verena Börger, Stefania Bruno, Owen Davies, Bernd Giebel, Mario Gimona, Ghasem Hosseini Salekdeh, Lorena Martin-Jaular, Suresh Mathivanan, Inge Nelissen, Esther Nolte-’t Hoen, Lorraine O'Driscoll, Francesca Perut, Stefano Pluchino, Gabriella Pocsfalvi, Carlos Salomon, Carolina Soekmadji, Simon Staubach, Ana Claudia Torrecilhas, Ganesh Vilas Shelke, Tobias Tertel, Dandan Zhu, Clotilde Théry, Kenneth Witwer, Rienk Nieuwland
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Abstract

Cell culture-conditioned medium (CCM) is a valuable source of extracellular vesicles (EVs) for basic scientific, therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Cell culturing parameters affect the biochemical composition, release and possibly the function of CCM-derived EVs (CCM-EV). The CCM-EV task force of the Rigor and Standardization Subcommittee of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles aims to identify relevant cell culturing parameters, describe their effects based on current knowledge, recommend reporting parameters and identify outstanding questions. While some recommendations are valid for all cell types, cell-specific recommendations may need to be established for non-mammalian sources, such as bacteria, yeast and plant cells. Current progress towards these goals is summarized in this perspective paper, along with a checklist to facilitate transparent reporting of cell culturing parameters to improve the reproducibility of CCM-EV research.

Abstract Image

细胞培养衍生的细胞外小泡:报告细胞培养参数的考虑因素
细胞培养条件培养基(CCM)是细胞外小泡(EV)的宝贵来源,用于基础科学、治疗和诊断应用。细胞培养参数影响CCM衍生EVs(CCM-EV)的生化组成、释放以及可能的功能。国际细胞外囊泡学会Rigor和标准化小组委员会的CCM-EV工作组旨在确定相关的细胞培养参数,根据现有知识描述其影响,建议报告参数并确定悬而未决的问题。虽然一些建议对所有细胞类型都有效,但可能需要为非哺乳动物来源(如细菌、酵母和植物细胞)制定细胞特异性建议。这篇前瞻性论文总结了目前在实现这些目标方面的进展,并提供了一份清单,以促进细胞培养参数的透明报告,从而提高CCM-EV研究的可重复性。
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