Comparing innovation strategies: Canada's Ocean Supercluster and Europe's Smart Specialisation initiatives

IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Iryna Fil Kristensen, Richard Shearmur, David Doloreux
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Global Innovation Clusters’ Initiative (GIC) is an innovation program launched in Canada. This article aims to describe the policy, in particular its key similarities and differences with the Europe's Smart Specialisation (S3) policy initiative, and critically explore the logic behind its inception. The article reveals that although policy implementation practices are bespoke and context-specific, the need to increase coordination between different levels and sectors of policy making is acknowledged to be important for achieving both innovation and local economic development objectives.

比较创新战略:加拿大的海洋超级集群和欧洲的智能专业化举措
全球创新集群倡议(GIC)是在加拿大启动的一项创新计划。本文旨在描述该政策,特别是其与欧洲智能专业化(S3)政策倡议的关键异同,并批判性地探索其成立背后的逻辑。文章揭示,尽管政策执行实践是定制的,并针对具体情况,但人们承认,加强不同级别和政策制定部门之间的协调对实现创新和地方经济发展目标至关重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: Canadian Public Administration/Administration publique du Canada is the refereed scholarly publication of the Institute of Public Administration of Canada (IPAC). It covers executive, legislative, judicial and quasi-judicial functions at all three levels of Canadian government. Published quarterly, the journal focuses mainly on Canadian issues but also welcomes manuscripts which compare Canadian public sector institutions and practices with those in other countries or examine issues in other countries or international organizations which are of interest to the public administration community in Canada.
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