First record of Adelges (Cholodkovskya) viridanus (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) in North America, with a description of the fundatrix form in Japan

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY
Nathan P. Havill, Shigehiko Shiyake, Deanna Zembrzuski, Robert G. Foottit, Bryan M. T. Brunet
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Adelges (Cholodkovskya) viridanus (Cholodkovsky 1896) (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) is found throughout Eurasia where it is understood to be anholocyclic, feeding on species of larch (Larix), without host alternation. For the first time, we report this species in North America, outside of its native range, from specimens collected in an arboretum in Ohio, USA. Molecular phylogenetic analysis was inconclusive as to whether it was introduced from Europe or Asia. In addition, specimens collected from Picea jezoensis in Japan were confirmed for the first time as A. (C.) viridanus by matching DNA sequences to specimens collected on Larix. Therefore, A. (C.) viridanus is either capable of completing a host-alternating holocycle in Japan, or includes very recently diverged anholocyclic populations on Picea. Finally, we describe the adult fundatrix form, which was previously unknown.

Abstract Image

北美洲首次记录的绿色阿氏蛛(半翅目:阿氏蛛科),并对日本的基部形态进行了描述
绿腹蛛(Cholodkovsky)(Cholodcovsky 1896)(半翅目:腹蛛科)分布于整个欧亚大陆,在那里它被认为是无环的,以落叶松(Larix)为食,没有宿主交替。我们首次从美国俄亥俄州树木园采集的标本中报道了该物种在北美的本土以外的地区。分子系统发育分析对它是从欧洲还是亚洲引进的尚无定论。此外,在日本采集的日本云杉标本首次被确认为A。 (C.) 通过将DNA序列与在落叶松上采集的标本进行匹配。因此,A。 (C.) 绿腹蛛在日本能够完成宿主交替的全周期,或者包括云杉上最近分化的非全周期种群。最后,我们描述了以前未知的成人心房形态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Entomological Science
Entomological Science 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Entomological Science is the official English language journal of the Entomological Society of Japan. The Journal publishes original research papers and reviews from any entomological discipline or from directly allied field in ecology, behavioral biology, physiology, biochemistry, development, genetics, systematics, morphology, evolution and general entomology. Papers of applied entomology will be considered for publication if they significantly advance in the field of entomological science in the opinion of the Editors and Editorial Board.
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