La actividad física en los planes de salud autonómicos de España. Una revisión de propuestas

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

Gaceta Sanitaria Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2023.102302

Jessica Rial-Vázquez , Mónica Pérez-Ríos , Leonor Varela-Lema , Julia Rey-Brandariz , Cristina Candal-Pedreira , Nerea Mourino , Andrea Vila-Farinas , Estrella López-Pardo , Alberto Ruano-Ravina

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

To identify if the regional government health plans in Spain include specific objectives and measures related to physical activity.

Method

Institutional websites were scanned to identify the most recent health plan of each regional government. The information included in the health plans on objectives and measures and the population groups targeted by these measures was extracted. The search was completed on 24 January 2022.

Results

Sixteen health plans were identified of which six are in force in 2022; 15 of these have incorporated specific objectives and measures on physical activity. Most of the actions are focus on general population, children-adolescents and elderly population. The plans of Cantabria, the Comunitat Valenciana and País Vasco cover physical activity more widely, proposing measures for seven of the eight identified population groups.

Conclusions

Most of the health plans include measures related to physical activity and target two or more population groups. The objectives, specific measures and population groups were highly heterogeneous. This study could serve to prompt regional governments to review their health plans, update them and improve them in terms of physical activity. It seems advisable that the different health plans should have a homogeneous framework of proposals related to the promotion of physical activity.

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西班牙自治区卫生计划中的体育活动。提案的审查

目的确定西班牙地区政府的健康计划是否包括与体育活动相关的具体目标和措施。方法对机构网站进行扫描，以确定每个地区政府的最新健康计划。提取了卫生计划中关于目标和措施以及这些措施针对的人群的信息。搜索于2022年1月24日完成。结果确定了16项健康计划，其中6项在2022年生效；其中15项纳入了体育活动的具体目标和措施。大多数行动的重点是普通人口、儿童、青少年和老年人。Cantabria、Valenciana社区和País Vasco的计划涵盖了更广泛的体育活动，为八个已确定的人口群体中的七个提出了措施。结论大多数健康计划包括与体育活动相关的措施，并针对两个或两个以上的人群。目标、具体措施和人口群体具有高度的异质性。这项研究可以促使地区政府审查他们的健康计划，更新这些计划，并在体育活动方面加以改进。不同的健康计划应该有一个与促进体育活动有关的建议的统一框架，这似乎是可取的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Gaceta Sanitaria 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

5.30%

发文量

审稿时长

29 days

期刊介绍： Gaceta Sanitaria (Health Gazette) is an international journal that accepts articles in Spanish and in English. It is the official scientific journal of the Sociedad Española de Salud Publica y Administración Sanitaria (Spanish Society of Public Health and Health Administration) (SESPAS). The Journal publishes 6 issues per year on different areas of Public Health and Health Administration, including: -Applied epidemiology- Health prevention and promotion- Environmental health- International health- Management and assessment of policies and services- Health technology assessments- Health economics. The editorial process is regulated by a peer review system. It publishes original works, reviews, opinion articles, field and methodology notes, protocols, letters to the editor, editorials, and debates.