Pile length estimation based on guided wave theory and dispersion analysis for reuse of foundations

IF 3.4 3区 工程技术 Q1 MECHANICS
Shihao Cui, Hongwei Liu, Pooneh Maghoul
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The construction of new structures on existing pile foundations can significantly reduce the overall project costs. The reuse of foundations requires information on the embedded depth of existing piles, which is not always known. In this paper, a novel technique based on the periodic analysis of the phase difference and the 3-dimensional guided wave theory was developed to effectively estimate the embedded depth of unknown foundations. In this method, the guided wave model of a cylindrical pile is built by the spectral element method to determine the dispersion relation. A modified Ridders’ algorithm is proposed for root-searching. According to the phase difference of the responses collected by at least two sensors located on top or the lateral side of the pile, and the dispersion relation obtained by the spectral element method, the dispersion analysis diagram can be obtained to show the relationship between the phase difference and the wavenumber. Through the periodic properties of the dispersion analysis diagram, the pile length can be estimated. Furthermore, the periodic analysis of the phase difference for the signals collected on top of the pile is conducted in this paper using the 3-dimensional guided wave model-based dispersion relation. By comparing with synthetic and experimental data, it was shown that the proposed method can achieve an accuracy of greater than 95% in estimating the pile length of unknown foundations.

基于导波理论和频散分析的桩基长度估计
在现有桩基上建造新结构可以显著降低总体项目成本。基础的重复使用需要现有桩的嵌入深度信息,但这并不总是已知的。本文提出了一种基于相位差周期分析和三维导波理论的新技术,以有效地估计未知地基的埋深。在该方法中,采用谱元法建立了圆柱桩的导波模型,以确定其色散关系。针对根搜索问题,提出了一种改进的Ridders算法。根据位于桩顶部或侧面的至少两个传感器收集的响应的相位差,以及通过谱元法获得的色散关系,可以获得色散分析图,以显示相位差与波数之间的关系。通过离散分析图的周期特性,可以估计桩长。此外,本文使用基于三维导波模型的色散关系对桩顶上采集的信号的相位差进行了周期性分析。通过与合成和实验数据的比较,表明该方法在估计未知地基的桩长时可以达到95%以上的准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
405
审稿时长
70 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Solids and Structures has as its objective the publication and dissemination of original research in Mechanics of Solids and Structures as a field of Applied Science and Engineering. It fosters thus the exchange of ideas among workers in different parts of the world and also among workers who emphasize different aspects of the foundations and applications of the field. Standing as it does at the cross-roads of Materials Science, Life Sciences, Mathematics, Physics and Engineering Design, the Mechanics of Solids and Structures is experiencing considerable growth as a result of recent technological advances. The Journal, by providing an international medium of communication, is encouraging this growth and is encompassing all aspects of the field from the more classical problems of structural analysis to mechanics of solids continually interacting with other media and including fracture, flow, wave propagation, heat transfer, thermal effects in solids, optimum design methods, model analysis, structural topology and numerical techniques. Interest extends to both inorganic and organic solids and structures.
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