Interpersonal trust modelling through multi-agent Reinforcement Learning

IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Vincent Frey, Julian Martinez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Many existing approaches to model and compute trust in a quantitative way rely on ranking, rating or assessments of agents by other agents. Even though reputation is related with trust, it does not capture all its characteristics. In parallel, many works in neuroscience shows evidence about interpersonal trust being an associative learning process encoded in the human brain. Inspired by other subjects such as Cognitive Processing/Dopamine, where Reinforcement Learning algorithms have served to model those phenomena, we propose a model for trust dynamics based on a multi-agent RL algorithm. We corroborate some trust concepts developed in social sciences within a quantitative framework. We do also propose and assess some metrics for a better understanding about the relation between the trust behaviour and the performance of the agents. Finally, we show that Trust, as described by our proposal, can serve to accelerate learning.

基于多智能体强化学习的人际信任建模
许多现有的以定量方式建模和计算信任的方法依赖于其他代理对代理的排名、评级或评估。尽管声誉与信任有关,但它并不能体现其所有特征。与此同时,神经科学的许多研究表明,人际信任是一种编码在人脑中的联想学习过程。受认知处理/多巴胺等其他学科的启发,强化学习算法已用于对这些现象进行建模,我们提出了一个基于多智能体RL算法的信任动力学模型。我们在定量框架内证实了社会科学中发展起来的一些信任概念。我们还提出并评估了一些指标,以更好地理解信任行为与代理人绩效之间的关系。最后,我们表明,正如我们的提案所描述的那样,信任可以加速学习。
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来源期刊
Cognitive Systems Research
Cognitive Systems Research 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
5.10%
发文量
40
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cognitive Systems Research is dedicated to the study of human-level cognition. As such, it welcomes papers which advance the understanding, design and applications of cognitive and intelligent systems, both natural and artificial. The journal brings together a broad community studying cognition in its many facets in vivo and in silico, across the developmental spectrum, focusing on individual capacities or on entire architectures. It aims to foster debate and integrate ideas, concepts, constructs, theories, models and techniques from across different disciplines and different perspectives on human-level cognition. The scope of interest includes the study of cognitive capacities and architectures - both brain-inspired and non-brain-inspired - and the application of cognitive systems to real-world problems as far as it offers insights relevant for the understanding of cognition. Cognitive Systems Research therefore welcomes mature and cutting-edge research approaching cognition from a systems-oriented perspective, both theoretical and empirically-informed, in the form of original manuscripts, short communications, opinion articles, systematic reviews, and topical survey articles from the fields of Cognitive Science (including Philosophy of Cognitive Science), Artificial Intelligence/Computer Science, Cognitive Robotics, Developmental Science, Psychology, and Neuroscience and Neuromorphic Engineering. Empirical studies will be considered if they are supplemented by theoretical analyses and contributions to theory development and/or computational modelling studies.
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