Consenso colombiano de criterios de ingreso a cuidados intensivos: Task force de la Asociación Colombiana de Medicina Crítica y Cuidados Intensivos (AMCI®)

Camilo Ernesto Pizarro Gómez , Carmelo Dueñas Castell , Víctor Hugo Nieto Estrada , Bladimir Alejandro Gil Valencia , Julio César Durán Pérez , Leopoldo Ferrer Zaccaro , Fabio Andrés Varón Vega , Manuel Andrés Garay Fernández , Ronald Antonio Medina Lombo , Guillermo Ortiz Ruíz , Manuel Andrés Garay Fernández , Rubén Darío Camargo Rubio , Mario Gómez Duque , Leopoldo Ferrer Zaccaro , Carmelo Dueñas Castell , Ronald Medina Lombo , Daniel Molano Franco , Mónica Vargas Ordoñez , Marcela Granados Sánchez , María Victoria Alzate Atehortúa , Paula Velazquez Trujillo
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Abstract

It is important to standardize the admission processes to the Intensive Care Units (ICU), and the practices established by consensus determine quality interventions that can enhance specific contexts. ICU are finite, high-cost services that require policies to ensure rational use and to provide quality care to patients. In response to the variability of ICU admission criteria in the country, the Colombian Association of Critical Medicine and Intensive Care (AMCI) convened a multidisciplinary team of experts in critical medicine to establish a scientific statement using the formal consensus methodology, mainly by the Delphi method, about the recommendations and practices that allow to homogenize the criteria for admission to ICU in Colombia. As part of the mission of the AMCI, it is intended to have a positive impact on the different levels of the health system — providers, administrators, insurers and government — and that in the end it will be reflected in benefits for critically ill or at-risk patients. The consensus invites all ICU in the country to select their own criteria taking into account the list of recommendations it contains; it is clarified that the contents are generated in a scientific, academic and non-commercial context. Each health institution must be a guarantor, through the care coordination of the ICUs, of the responsible use of these criteria both for the safe and quality care of patients and to use them for the different commercial relationships established with the administrators of the regimens of health. This document has a national scope and its content is expected to be updated in no more than 4 years.

哥伦比亚重症监护入院标准共识:哥伦比亚重症监护和重症监护协会(AMCI®)工作组
重要的是要使重症监护室(ICU)的入院流程标准化,共识建立的做法决定了可以增强特定环境的高质量干预措施。ICU是有限的、高成本的服务,需要制定政策来确保合理使用,并为患者提供高质量的护理。为了应对该国ICU入院标准的可变性,哥伦比亚重症医学和重症监护协会(AMCI)召集了一个多学科的重症医学专家团队,使用正式的共识方法,主要通过德尔菲方法,建立了一个科学声明,关于允许哥伦比亚ICU入院标准同质化的建议和做法。作为AMCI使命的一部分,它旨在对医疗系统的不同层面——提供者、管理者、保险公司和政府——产生积极影响,最终将反映在危重症或高危患者的福利中。协商一致意见请该国所有重症监护室在考虑到其所载建议清单的情况下选择自己的标准;澄清了这些内容是在科学、学术和非商业背景下产生的。每个卫生机构必须通过重症监护室的护理协调,保证负责任地使用这些标准,为患者提供安全和高质量的护理,并将其用于与健康方案管理者建立的不同商业关系。本文件具有全国范围,其内容预计将在4年内更新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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