Forensic intervention in the bus accident with 13 fatalities in Freginals, Tarragona, Spain

Rosa Maria Cabús , Lluïsa Barbera , Bernardo Salort , Irene Sanchéz , Nuria Soler , Eneko Barberia , Jordi Medallo , Anna Hospital , Juan Fancisco Ortigosa , Claudina Vidal , Ines Landin , Magdalena Albiol , Leonor Chavarria , Luis Vaquero , Ruth Álvarez , Carmen Muñoz , Rocio Nieto
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Abstract

Corpses identification in events with multiple victims is a challenge and one of the main activities of Forensic Pathology. Legal, humanitarian and social repercussions are derived from the correct identification and also its management, generating a great impact.

The objective of this paper is to present the management and identification process of the 13 deaths that occurred in the bus accident on the AP7 motorway in March 2016 in Freginals (Tarragona, Spain). The rapid identification of fatalities, the different quality control mechanisms used, attention to family members, as well as the proper management of the catastrophe with the human and material resources available are analysed.

Despite the foreign nationality of all the victims, which determined the method of identification, all of them were quickly identified by dentistry, fingerprinting or DNA and were quickly returned to their families and countries of origin. Italy was the country where the largest number of victims came from. The participation of forensic doctors in ante mortem data recovery is highlighted.

西班牙塔拉戈纳弗雷吉纳尔斯公共汽车事故的法医干预,造成13人死亡
在多受害者事件中进行尸体鉴定是一项挑战,也是法医病理学的主要活动之一。法律、人道主义和社会影响源于正确的识别及其管理,产生了巨大的影响。本文的目的是介绍2016年3月在Freginals(西班牙塔拉戈纳)发生的AP7高速公路公交车事故中13人死亡的管理和鉴定过程。分析了死亡人数的快速识别、使用的不同质量控制机制、对家庭成员的关注,以及利用现有人力和物力对灾难的适当管理。尽管所有受害者的外国国籍决定了识别方法,但他们都很快通过牙科、指纹或DNA进行了识别,并很快被送回了家人和原籍国。意大利是受害者人数最多的国家。强调了法医参与尸检数据恢复的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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