Application Analysis of Virtual Simulation Experiment Combined with Picture Archiving and Communication System in the Practical Teaching of Medical Imaging

Yongqiang Zhou, Yingying Xu, Wenbo Jing, Xiaojing Gan, Zhiwei Zhao, Xiaoyan Xu
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Abstract

Objective: To explore the application effect of virtual simulation experiment combined with picture archiving and communication system (PACS) in medical imaging practical teaching. Methods: 97 students from the medical imaging class of 2022 were divided into two groups; the control group (n = 48) was taught by the traditional teaching method, whereas the research group was taught by virtual simulation experiment combined with PACS (n = 49). The teaching achievements and teaching effects of the two groups were compared to define the advantages of the two teaching modes. Results: Initially, there were no significant differences in the basic theory, image analysis, report writing, and differential diagnosis scores between the two groups of students (P > 0.05); however, after 16 weeks of teaching, the scores of the research group were better than those of the control group (P < 0.05); the pass rate of students in the study group (93.88%) was higher than that in the control group (81.25%); the scores of students in the research group in terms of clinical inquiry skills, X-ray/computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (X-ray/CT/MRI) operation skills, and doctor-patient communication skills were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In medical imaging practical teaching, the application of virtual simulation experiment combined with PACS can effectively address several problems in the traditional teaching mode, including the single teaching method, the single teaching content, and the lack of innovation, and, at the same time, improve students’ basic theoretical knowledge, X-ray/CT/MRI operation skills, consultation skills, and doctor-patient communication skills, thereby effectively improving the teaching quality and learning effect.
虚拟仿真实验与图像归档通信系统相结合在医学影像学实践教学中的应用分析
目的:探讨虚拟仿真实验与图像归档与通信系统(PACS)相结合在医学影像学实践教学中的应用效果。方法:将2022级医学影像专业97名学生分为两组;对照组(n=48)采用传统教学方法进行教学,研究组(n=49)采用虚拟仿真实验结合PACS进行教学。比较两组学生的教学成果和教学效果,明确两种教学模式的优势。结果:两组学生在基础理论、影像分析、报告写作、鉴别诊断等方面的得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但在教学16周后,研究组的成绩优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组学生的通过率(93.88%)高于对照组(81.25%);研究组学生在临床探究技能、X射线/计算机断层扫描/磁共振成像(X-ray/CT/MRI)操作技能和医患沟通技能方面的得分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),虚拟仿真实验与PACS相结合的应用,可以有效解决传统教学模式中存在的教学方法单一、教学内容单一、缺乏创新等问题,同时提高学生的基础理论知识、X射线/CT/MRI操作技能、会诊技能,以及医患沟通技巧,从而有效提高教学质量和学习效果。
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