Improvement of Rainfall Measurements by Using a Dual Tipping Bucket Rain Gauge

IF 2.2 4区 地球科学 Q3 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
Jeong Hwan Choi, Ki-Ho Chang, Kyung-Eak Kim, Ki Seok Bang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract

The Dual Tipping Bucket Gauge (DTBG) is newly developed to improve the accuracy of rainfall measurements. DTBG includes two tipping buckets (TBs) in a gauge cylinder, named TB01 and TB05. The measurement resolution of TB01 and TB05 are 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, respectively. Rainfall measurements by DTBG are made simultaneously by the two TBs. The higher amount of rainfall from either TB01 or TB05 is then taken as the rainfall amount by DTBG, which constitutes a major advantage of DTBG compared to a single TB rain gauge. For 14 rainfall events, the accuracy of DTBG was assessed by inter-comparisons of rainfall amounts by DTBG and Pluvio2 (reference gauge). The rainfall intensities by DTBG were fairly consistent with those by Pluvio2, with an average fractional bias of 0.07%. The present study demonstrates that DTBG is more accurate and reliable compared to a single TB rain gauge.

Abstract Image

双翻斗雨量计测雨方法的改进
摘要双倾斗式量规是为了提高降雨测量的精度而研制的。DTBG包括两个倾倒桶(TBs)在一个量筒,命名为TB01和TB05。TB01和TB05的测量分辨率分别为0.1 mm和0.5 mm。DTBG的雨量测量是由两个TBs同时进行的。TB01或TB05的雨量较高者作为DTBG的雨量,这是DTBG与单一TB雨量计相比的主要优势。对于14个降雨事件,通过对DTBG和Pluvio2(参考测量仪)的降雨量进行相互比较,评估了DTBG的准确性。DTBG的降雨强度与Pluvio2的降雨强度基本一致,平均偏差为0.07%。目前的研究表明,与单一TB雨量计相比,DTBG更准确和可靠。
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来源期刊
Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences
Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences 地学-气象与大气科学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (APJAS) is an international journal of the Korean Meteorological Society (KMS), published fully in English. It has started from 2008 by succeeding the KMS'' former journal, the Journal of the Korean Meteorological Society (JKMS), which published a total of 47 volumes as of 2011, in its time-honored tradition since 1965. Since 2008, the APJAS is included in the journal list of Thomson Reuters’ SCIE (Science Citation Index Expanded) and also in SCOPUS, the Elsevier Bibliographic Database, indicating the increased awareness and quality of the journal.
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