Kathleen Doll, M. Ragan, G. Calnin, Sarah Mason, Kevin House
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引用次数: 13
Abstract
With the outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2020, school buildings across the globe closed, leading educators, students and families to transition rapidly to online education. It is clear that schools will in the future continue to employ online learning, even as students and educators return to school buildings. While the education community has over a number of years generated a range of practical tips and guidance about online education—especially since the onset of COVID-19—many are not supported by research (DiPietro et al., 2010) and neglect international school settings (Barbour, 2014). This study investigates the experiences of sixty-one K-12 international educators via nineteen focus groups, contributing to the literature base on pedagogical, leadership and practical strategies needed to support effective online learning. Four lessons learned emerged from the data: technological challenges are exacerbated during a crisis; educators adapted to revise pedagogical strategies when under pressure; student and parent experiences were inconsistent and complex; and school leaders play an important role during a transition to online education. Although COVID-19 posed challenges, educators are resilient, adaptable, and deeply committed to student learning. School leaders now have an opportunity to reconstruct a model of education which offers students the best of face-to-face learning augmented by the most effective use of virtual technologies. This is more than planning for potential crises; this is reimagining the future of education.
随着新冠肺炎在2020年初爆发,全球各地的校舍关闭,导致教育工作者、学生和家庭迅速过渡到在线教育。很明显,学校未来将继续采用在线学习,即使学生和教育工作者重返校园。尽管教育界多年来产生了一系列关于在线教育的实用技巧和指导,特别是自COVID-19爆发以来,许多人没有得到研究的支持(DiPietro et al.,2010),忽视了国际学校环境(Barbour,2014)。本研究通过19个焦点小组调查了61名K-12国际教育工作者的经历,为支持有效在线学习所需的教学、领导力和实践策略的文献基础做出了贡献。从数据中得出了四个教训:危机期间技术挑战加剧;教育工作者适应在压力下修改教学策略;学生和家长的经历不一致且复杂;学校领导在向在线教育过渡的过程中发挥着重要作用。尽管新冠肺炎带来了挑战,但教育工作者有韧性、适应性强,并深入致力于学生学习。学校领导现在有机会重建一种教育模式,通过最有效地使用虚拟技术,为学生提供最好的面对面学习。这不仅仅是为潜在危机做计划;这是对教育未来的重新构想。
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Research in International Education is an international, peer-reviewed journal in international education for schools, examiners and higher education institutions throughout the world. The Journal of Research in International Education seeks to advance the understanding and significance of international education. It sets out to undertake a rigorous consideration of the educational implications of the fundamental relationship between human unity and human diversity that ''education for international understanding'' requires. The JRIE encourages an approach to research in international education that will close the gap between the well established emergent theory and diverse practice throughout the world. In this context, international education is concerned with the promotion of education for international understanding and human rights, and may include peace education, global education and intercultural education. Authors may address, for example, the curriculum, institutional concerns, the history of education, policy and pedagogy at all levels.