Using Pathological Traits for the Assessment of Suicide Risk: A Suicide Indicator Proposal for the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2

Q2 Social Sciences

Revista Colombiana de Psicologia Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.15446/rcp.v31n1.85513

A. Gonçalves, G. Machado, Giselle Pianowski, Lucas de Francisco Carvalho

{"title":"Using Pathological Traits for the Assessment of Suicide Risk: A Suicide Indicator Proposal for the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2","authors":"A. Gonçalves, G. Machado, Giselle Pianowski, Lucas de Francisco Carvalho","doi":"10.15446/rcp.v31n1.85513","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the discriminative capacity of IDCP-2 factors to identify people with suicide risk. Moreover, we are providing a suicide total score for IDCP-2. Participeted 346 people aged between 18 and 72 years who responded to ASIQ, IDCP-2, and PID-5. We divided participants into three groups: low-risk group moderate-risk and high-risk group. We conducted mean comparisons, linear regression analysis, and ROC curve verification. The IDCP-2 factors were able to discriminate between the groups, with the high-risk presenting the highest means. The regression indicated Self-devaluation and Hopelessness as variables with a significant single contribution in explaining suicidal behavior. Suicide risk indicators demonstrated adequate performance in identifying people according to the risk group. Our findings indicate that the IDCP-2 factors can discriminate groups of people according to suicidal behavior. Besides, the index developed showed sensitivity in the identification of people who reported attempted suicide.\n \nHow to cite this article: Gonçalves, A.P., Machado, G.M., Pianowski, G., Carvalho, L.F. Using pathological traits for the assessment of suicide risk: a suicide indicator proposal for the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2. Revista Colombiana de Psicología, 31 (1), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v31n1.85513","PeriodicalId":38673,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psicologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Colombiana de Psicologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v31n1.85513","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the discriminative capacity of IDCP-2 factors to identify people with suicide risk. Moreover, we are providing a suicide total score for IDCP-2. Participeted 346 people aged between 18 and 72 years who responded to ASIQ, IDCP-2, and PID-5. We divided participants into three groups: low-risk group moderate-risk and high-risk group. We conducted mean comparisons, linear regression analysis, and ROC curve verification. The IDCP-2 factors were able to discriminate between the groups, with the high-risk presenting the highest means. The regression indicated Self-devaluation and Hopelessness as variables with a significant single contribution in explaining suicidal behavior. Suicide risk indicators demonstrated adequate performance in identifying people according to the risk group. Our findings indicate that the IDCP-2 factors can discriminate groups of people according to suicidal behavior. Besides, the index developed showed sensitivity in the identification of people who reported attempted suicide. How to cite this article: Gonçalves, A.P., Machado, G.M., Pianowski, G., Carvalho, L.F. Using pathological traits for the assessment of suicide risk: a suicide indicator proposal for the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2. Revista Colombiana de Psicología, 31 (1), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v31n1.85513

查看原文本刊更多论文

利用病理特征评估自杀风险：维度临床人格量表2的自杀指标建议

本研究旨在调查IDCP-2因素识别有自杀风险人群的辨别能力。此外，我们提供了IDCP-2的自杀总分。参与了346名年龄在18至72岁之间的人，他们对ASIQ、IDCP-2和PID-5有反应。我们将参与者分为三组：低风险组、中风险组和高风险组。我们进行了均值比较、线性回归分析和ROC曲线验证。IDCP-2因子能够在各组之间进行区分，高危组的平均值最高。回归表明，自我贬低和绝望是解释自杀行为的变量，具有显著的单一贡献。自杀风险指标显示，在根据风险群体识别人群方面表现良好。我们的研究结果表明，IDCP-2因素可以根据自杀行为来区分人群。此外，该指数在识别自杀未遂者方面显示出敏感性。如何引用这篇文章：Gonçalves，A.P.，Machado，G.M.，Pianowski，G.，Carvalho，L.F.使用病理特征评估自杀风险：维度临床人格问卷2的自杀指标建议。哥伦比亚精神病杂志，31（1），65-76。https://doi.org/10.15446/rcp.v31n1.85513

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Revista Colombiana de Psicologia Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

52 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Colombiana de Psicología (RCP) aims to reach educational and cultural institutions interested in the psychological science, as well as psychologists and students of psychology or related disciplines. The goal of the journal is to increase public knowledge about psychology in Latin America by publishing original, peer-reviewed, articles within the several fields of psychology. In this way, RCP aims at creating a stronger academic community in this field in Latin America and to spread state-of-the-art research agendas at the international level. RCP publishes empirical and theoretical works that follow the guide lines accepted by the different scientific and theoretical perspectives in psychology, and presented as essays, meta-analysis, literature reviews and empirical studies.