Morphometric analysis on erythrocytes of various livestock being reared in the Cholistan desert

IF 0.4 4区农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1590/1678-4162-12767

S. Parveen, M. Lashari, Umer Farooq

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The present study aimed to assess the influence of physiological exposure to erythrocyte indices; the morphometric parameters of the size of erythrocytes, as well as synergistic effects on the erythrocyte spectrum changes in various species being reared in different strip-wasteland conditions. We collected samples from 400 animals from the jugular veins and made 2000 blood smears, sample blood was taken by an expert veterinary doctor and transferred into an EDTA vacutainer. Blood smears were stained through the Pappenheim procedure and slides were photomicrographed under 100x objective. The parameters of morphometry of erythrocytes were largest in cattle after buffalo, sheep, while goats have the lowest one. The influence of age was significant p<0.05. The influence of sex was not significant in Cattle p<0.01, values of a parameter of erythrocytes were higher in young than in adults in sheep, goats, cattle, and buffalo. The size of erythrocytes in males was higher than females in sheep, goat, and buffalo but in cattle values of female erythrocytes were higher than in males. Further, gender, altitude, and age have a profound influence on the morphometric attributes of erythrocytes. It will be helpful in interpreting etiopathogenetic conditions in human beings and other animals.

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不同家畜红细胞形态计量学分析

摘要本研究旨在评估生理暴露对红细胞指数的影响；红细胞大小的形态计量参数，以及在不同条带荒地条件下饲养的不同物种对红细胞光谱变化的协同效应。我们从400只动物的颈静脉采集了样本，并进行了2000次血液涂片，由专业兽医采集血液样本，并将其转移到EDTA真空罐中。通过Pappenheim程序对血涂片进行染色，并在100倍物镜下对载玻片进行显微照相。牛红细胞形态计量学参数最大，仅次于水牛、绵羊，山羊最低。年龄的影响有统计学意义（p<0.05）。性别对牛的影响不显著，p<0.01，绵羊、山羊、牛和水牛的幼崽红细胞参数值高于成年个体。绵羊、山羊和水牛的雄性红细胞大小高于雌性，但牛的雌性红细胞值高于雄性。此外，性别、海拔高度和年龄对红细胞的形态计量特性有着深远的影响。这将有助于解释人类和其他动物的发病条件。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

25.00%

发文量

111

审稿时长

9-18 weeks

期刊介绍： Publica artigos originais de pesquisa sobre temas de medicina veterinária, zootecnia, tecnologia e inspeção de produtos de origem animal e áreas afins relacionadas com a produção animal. Atualmente a revista mantém 628 permutas (419 internacionais e 209 nacionais), sendo um verdadeiro suporte para o recebimento de periódicos pela Biblioteca da Escola. A partir de 1999, a Escola de Veterinária delegou à FEP MVZ Editora o encargo do gerenciamento e edição de todas suas publicações, inclusive do Arquivo, ficando somente com o apoio logístico (instalações, equipamentos, pessoal etc.). O apoio financeiro é exercido pelo CNPq/FINEP e pela própria FEP MVZ.