Agglomeration, resource reallocation and domestic value-added ratio in exports

IF 2.9 3区 经济学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Xinheng Liu, Ziyuan Pan, Dongli Fang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Using micro merged data of China's customs transaction and National Bureau of Statistics Annual Surveys of Industrial Firms data, this paper analyzes the effect of industrial agglomeration on domestic value-added in exports to gross exports (DVAR). It is found that industrial agglomeration significantly improves DVAR. Mechanism tests show that industrial agglomeration promotes DVAR by increasing the relative price of imported intermediate inputs and domestic inputs (relative price effect), as well as restrains DVAR by restraining cost markup of firm (cost markup effect). However, the promotion effect of the “relative price effect” is greater than the restraint effect of the “cost markup effect”. In addition, accession to the World Trade Organization and exchange reform strengthen the promotion effect of industrial agglomeration. The result of dynamic decomposition shows that 74.62% of the industry's DVAR increase is attributed to the resource re-allocation effect, which is an important channel for industrial agglomeration to promote DVAR.

集聚、资源再配置与出口中国内增加值比例
本文利用中国海关交易微观合并数据和国家统计局工业企业年度调查数据,分析了产业集聚对国内出口增加值(DVAR)的影响。研究发现,产业集聚显著提高了DVAR。机制检验表明,产业集聚通过提高进口中间投入品和国内投入品的相对价格(相对价格效应)促进DVAR,通过抑制企业成本加价(成本加价效应)抑制DVAR。但“相对价格效应”的促进作用大于“成本加价效应”的抑制作用。此外,加入世界贸易组织和外汇改革加强了产业集聚的促进作用。动态分解结果表明,74.62%的产业DVAR增量来自于资源再配置效应,资源再配置效应是产业集聚促进DVAR的重要渠道。
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来源期刊
Growth and Change
Growth and Change Multiple-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
3.10%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Growth and Change is a broadly based forum for scholarly research on all aspects of urban and regional development and policy-making. Interdisciplinary in scope, the journal publishes both empirical and theoretical contributions from economics, geography, public finance, urban and regional planning, agricultural economics, public policy, and related fields. These include full-length research articles, Perspectives (contemporary assessments and views on significant issues in urban and regional development) as well as critical book reviews.
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