{"title":"The effect of serum proteins on apatite growth for 45S5 Bioglass and common sol-gel derived glass in SBF","authors":"Sen Lin, Julian R. Jones","doi":"10.1515/bglass-2018-0002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The inhibitive effects of serum proteins on apatite growth was compared between melt-derived 45S5 Bioglass® and sol-gel derived bioactive glass of the 70S30C (70 mol% SiO2, 30 mol% CaO). By using techniques of XRD, TEM and Raman spectroscopy, the transformation of amorphous calcium phosphate to crystalline apatite, and the resulting size and aspect ratio of the crystals, in simulated body fluid (SBF), was seen to decrease in the presence of serum. XRD showed more rapid HA formation on Bioglass particles, compared to that forming on 70S30C particles, however TEM showed similar size and frequency of the needle-like crystals. Phosphate reduction in SBF was similar for Bioglass and 70S30C. Calcium carbonate formation was more likely on the phosphate-free sol-gel glass than on Bioglass.","PeriodicalId":37354,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Glasses","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/bglass-2018-0002","citationCount":"8","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biomedical Glasses","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/bglass-2018-0002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Materials Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Abstract
Abstract The inhibitive effects of serum proteins on apatite growth was compared between melt-derived 45S5 Bioglass® and sol-gel derived bioactive glass of the 70S30C (70 mol% SiO2, 30 mol% CaO). By using techniques of XRD, TEM and Raman spectroscopy, the transformation of amorphous calcium phosphate to crystalline apatite, and the resulting size and aspect ratio of the crystals, in simulated body fluid (SBF), was seen to decrease in the presence of serum. XRD showed more rapid HA formation on Bioglass particles, compared to that forming on 70S30C particles, however TEM showed similar size and frequency of the needle-like crystals. Phosphate reduction in SBF was similar for Bioglass and 70S30C. Calcium carbonate formation was more likely on the phosphate-free sol-gel glass than on Bioglass.
期刊介绍:
Biomedical Glasses is an international Open Access-only journal covering the field of glasses for biomedical applications. The scope of the journal covers the science and technology of glasses and glass-based materials intended for applications in medicine and dentistry. It includes: Chemistry, physics, structure, design and characterization of biomedical glasses Surface science and interactions of biomedical glasses with aqueous and biological media Modeling structure and reactivity of biomedical glasses and their interfaces Biocompatibility of biomedical glasses Processing of biomedical glasses to achieve specific forms and functionality Biomedical glass coatings and composites In vitro and in vivo evaluation of biomedical glasses Glasses and glass-ceramics in engineered regeneration of tissues and organs Glass-based devices for medical and dental applications Application of glasses and glass-ceramics in healthcare.