Unconventional monetary policy and the bond market in Japan: A new Keynesian perspective

IF 1.3 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Parantap Basu , Kenji Wada
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Using the lens of a medium scale DSGE model, we analyze macroeconomic effects of Japan’s unconventional monetary policy which is known as Qualitative and Quantitative Easing (QQE). Our focus is on the bond market. The model features: (i) commercial bank’s demand for excess reserve in response to liquidity risk and (ii) linkage among central bank, commercial banks and the government via government bonds and bank reserve. We simulate the policy effects of a quantitative easing (QE) shock and a negative shock to the interest rate on excess reserve (IOER). The QE multiplier for real GDP is 1.94 and it has substantial effect on lowering the bond yield in line with the policy target of QQE. On the other hand, an IOER cut has qualitatively similar effects on the real and financial sectors but quantitatively its effect is of second order importance. In light of these policy simulations, we evaluate Japan’s recent yield curve control policy.

日本非常规货币政策与债券市场:一个新的凯恩斯主义视角
本文运用中等规模DSGE模型,分析了日本非常规货币政策——定性和定量宽松政策(QQE)的宏观经济效应。我们的重点是债券市场。该模型的特点是:(1)商业银行为应对流动性风险而对超额准备金的需求;(2)中央银行、商业银行和政府之间通过政府债券和银行准备金进行联动。我们模拟了量化宽松(QE)冲击和对超额准备金利率(IOER)的负冲击的政策效应。实际GDP的QE乘数为1.94,对于降低债券收益率符合QQE的政策目标具有实质性作用。另一方面,削减IOER对实体和金融部门的影响在质量上是相似的,但在数量上其影响是次要的。根据这些政策模拟,我们评估了日本最近的收益率曲线控制政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: The increase in Japan share of international trade and financial transactions has had a major impact on the world economy in general and on the U.S. economy in particular. The new economic interdependence between Japan and its trading partners created a variety of problems and so raised many issues that require further study. Japan and the World Economy will publish original research in economics, finance, managerial sciences, and marketing that express these concerns.
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