Atomically Resolved Interfacial Analysis of Bone-Like Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles on Titanium

IF 4 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Gustav Eriksson, Mats Hulander, Mattias Thuvander, Martin Andersson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Titanium is commonly used for medical devices, including osseointegrating implants, owing to its biocompatibility and mechanical properties. Nanostructuring titanium implants is known to enhance the healing process by promoting bone growth on the implant surface. Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles, resembling natural bone mineral, have been used to further improve osseointegration. While previous studies have investigated the osseointegration of titanium implants using atom probe tomography, limited research has focused on the attachment of synthetic hydroxyapatite to titanium. Herein, electron microscopy and atom probe tomography are used to reveal the assembly of synthetic hydroxyapatite nanoparticles in the titanium oxide surface. By sputter coating with chromium, a suitable matrix is formed for detailed interfacial analysis. The results demonstrate the diffusion of calcium, phosphorus, and carbon from hydroxyapatite nanoparticles into the titanium oxide surface.

Abstract Image

钛表面类骨羟基磷灰石纳米粒子的原子分辨界面分析
钛通常用于医疗器械,包括骨整合植入物,由于其生物相容性和机械性能。纳米结构的钛种植体通过促进种植体表面的骨生长来促进愈合过程。羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒,类似于天然骨矿物,已被用于进一步改善骨整合。虽然以前的研究使用原子探针断层扫描研究了钛种植体的骨整合,但有限的研究集中在合成羟基磷灰石与钛的附着上。本文利用电子显微镜和原子探针断层扫描技术揭示了合成羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒在氧化钛表面的组装。通过溅射镀铬,形成了适合进行详细界面分析的基体。结果表明,钙、磷和碳从羟基磷灰石纳米颗粒扩散到氧化钛表面。
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来源期刊
Advanced Nanobiomed Research
Advanced Nanobiomed Research nanomedicine, bioengineering and biomaterials-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
87
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: Advanced NanoBiomed Research will provide an Open Access home for cutting-edge nanomedicine, bioengineering and biomaterials research aimed at improving human health. The journal will capture a broad spectrum of research from increasingly multi- and interdisciplinary fields of the traditional areas of biomedicine, bioengineering and health-related materials science as well as precision and personalized medicine, drug delivery, and artificial intelligence-driven health science. The scope of Advanced NanoBiomed Research will cover the following key subject areas: ▪ Nanomedicine and nanotechnology, with applications in drug and gene delivery, diagnostics, theranostics, photothermal and photodynamic therapy and multimodal imaging. ▪ Biomaterials, including hydrogels, 2D materials, biopolymers, composites, biodegradable materials, biohybrids and biomimetics (such as artificial cells, exosomes and extracellular vesicles), as well as all organic and inorganic materials for biomedical applications. ▪ Biointerfaces, such as anti-microbial surfaces and coatings, as well as interfaces for cellular engineering, immunoengineering and 3D cell culture. ▪ Biofabrication including (bio)inks and technologies, towards generation of functional tissues and organs. ▪ Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, including scaffolds and scaffold-free approaches, for bone, ligament, muscle, skin, neural, cardiac tissue engineering and tissue vascularization. ▪ Devices for healthcare applications, disease modelling and treatment, such as diagnostics, lab-on-a-chip, organs-on-a-chip, bioMEMS, bioelectronics, wearables, actuators, soft robotics, and intelligent drug delivery systems. with a strong focus on applications of these fields, from bench-to-bedside, for treatment of all diseases and disorders, such as infectious, autoimmune, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, neurological disorders and cancer; including pharmacology and toxicology studies.
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