Is there a relationship between lower-extremity injuries and foot postures in professional football players? A prospective cohort study

IF 2.8 2区 医学 Q1 SPORT SCIENCES
Afsaneh Safar Cherati, Salman Khalifeh Soltani, N. Moghadam, B. Hassanmirzaei, Z. Haratian, Shayesteh Khalifeh Soltani, M. Rezaei
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Lower extremity injuries are an ongoing concern for professional football players. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between foot posture and lower extremity injuries in professional football players. Method: In this prospective cohort study, 420 male players of the Iran Premium football league were evaluated during the 2015-2016 season. The players were assessed for their foot types based on optical and static foot scans and foot posture index (FPI). The trained club physicians recorded all injuries during the season. Result: The analyzed data of 244 players showed the highest rate of lower extremity injury in hamstrings, ankle, and groin, respectively. These injuries led to 46% of time loss. The probability of hamstrings injuries was higher among pronated players based on static, optic, FPI, and visual examination, 2.1, 1.8, 1.8, and 2.3, respectively. Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) injuries were associated with subtalar joint abnormality defined by visual observation. An increased relative risk of leading-to-absence injuries among the flat foot group was significant based on optic scanning, FPI, and visual observation. Conclusion: Abnormal foot postures in professional football players may increase the risk of hamstring and MCL injuries and time loss due to lower extremity injuries.
职业足球运动员下肢损伤与足部姿势之间是否存在关系?一项前瞻性队列研究
摘要背景:下肢损伤一直是职业足球运动员关注的问题。本研究旨在评估职业足球运动员的足部姿势与下肢损伤之间的关系。方法:在这项前瞻性队列研究中,对2015-2016赛季伊朗高级足球联赛的420名男性球员进行了评估。根据光学和静态足部扫描以及足部姿势指数(FPI)对球员的足部类型进行评估。经过训练的俱乐部医生记录了本赛季所有的伤病情况。结果:244名运动员的分析数据显示,下肢损伤率最高的分别是腘绳肌、脚踝和腹股沟。这些损伤导致46%的时间损失。根据静态、光学、FPI和视觉检查,内旋球员腘绳肌受伤的概率更高,分别为2.1、1.8、1.8和2.3。内侧副韧带(MCL)损伤与视觉观察确定的距下关节异常有关。根据光学扫描、FPI和视觉观察,平足组导致缺席损伤的相对风险增加是显著的。结论:职业足球运动员异常的足姿可能会增加腿筋和MCL损伤的风险,并增加下肢损伤造成的时间损失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
11.80%
发文量
69
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