Case Presentations and Evolution in Concepts of Immediate Loading in Edentulous Mandible
Ki Bum Kim, Bhupesh Mandali, W. C. Wang, Z. Bagheri
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Abstract
The purpose of this case series is to demonstrate an innovative paralleling device and a step by step surgical and prosthetic approach for achieving buccolingual and mesiodistal parallelism of immediately loaded implants. Clinical outcomes including success rates, indications, advantages, complications and limitations of this technique in cases using an Immediate Loading (IL) protocol will be discussed. Thirteen consecutive cases from the database that were treated with an IL protocol utilizing a paralleling device were included in this study. The treatment sites included the interforamina area in 8 totally edentulous and 5 partially edentulous mandibles. In this case series the average survival rate was 98.4% with a loading period of 6-28 months. There was one implant failure, one provisional restoration fractured and two cases with cement wash out during the follow-up period. Results of this case series demonstrated that implant placement in optimal position and angulation using the suggested IL protocol and paralleling device produces predictable results. It is also simpler, faster and more cost effective than the screw retained protocol. Ki Bum Kim*, Bhupesh Mandali, Wendy CW Wang and Zahra Bagheri Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, New York University, USA *Address for Correspondence Ki Bum Kim, Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, New York University, Clinic 5W, 345 E 24th St, New York, NY 10010, USA, Tel: +1-212-992-7040; E-mail: kbk211@nyu.edu Submission: 15 January, 2018 Accepted: 16 February, 2018 Published: 26 February, 2018 Copyright: © 2018 Kim KB, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Case Report Open Access Journal of Oral Biology
无牙颌即刻负荷概念的病例介绍和演变
本病例系列的目的是展示一种创新的平行装置和一步一步的手术和假体方法,以实现即刻加载植入物的颊舌和中远端平行。临床结果包括成功率,适应症,优点,并发症和局限性的情况下,使用立即加载(IL)协议将讨论。本研究纳入了数据库中使用平行装置进行IL治疗的13例连续病例。治疗部位包括8例全无牙和5例部分无牙的下颌孔间区。在这个病例系列中,平均存活率为98.4%,加载期为6-28个月。随访期间,1例种植体失败,1例临时修复体骨折,2例骨水泥冲洗。本病例系列的结果表明,使用建议的IL协议和平行装置将种植体放置在最佳位置和角度,可产生可预测的结果。它也比螺钉保留协议更简单,更快,更具成本效益。Ki Bum Kim*, Bhupesh Mandali, Wendy CW Wang和Zahra Bagheri,美国纽约大学牙周病和种植牙科科*通讯地址:Ki Bum Kim,纽约大学牙周病和种植牙科科,5W诊所,345 E 24 St,纽约,NY 10010,美国,电话:+1-212-992-7040;E-mail: kbk211@nyu.edu投稿:2018年1月15日接收:2018年2月16日出版:2018年2月26日版权所有:©2018 Kim KB, et al.。这是一篇在知识共享署名许可下发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,只要原始作品被适当引用。病例报告口腔生物学开放获取杂志
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